Induction Heating Assembly Susceptor Shielding for Aerosol Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing aerosol generating devices face challenges in rapidly and uniformly heating aerosol generating substrates to generate a vapour aerosol with suitable characteristics, while accurately controlling the heating temperature.

Innovation Solution

The induction heating assembly includes a heating chamber, an induction coil externally positioned to generate an electromagnetic field, an inductively heatable susceptor at the periphery of the heating chamber, and a temperature sensor shielded from the electromagnetic field by a geometric feature, allowing for accurate temperature measurement and control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a temperature sensor is placed in thermal contact with the susceptor for accurate temperature measurement, then temperature control accuracy is improved, but the temperature sensor is exposed to the electromagnetic field causing measurement errors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature measurement accuracyVSAvoidelectromagnetic field interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A shield structure made of electrically conductive material is introduced as an intermediary between the electromagnetic field and the temperature sensor. This shield acts as a mediator that blocks or redirects the electromagnetic field while allowing thermal contact between the sensor and susceptor, thus protecting the sensor from field interference while maintaining temperature measurement capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The shield structure is positioned in advance to prevent electromagnetic field interference from reaching the temperature sensor. By placing the shield between the induction coil's electromagnetic field and the temperature sensor, the harmful effect is counteracted before it can affect the sensor readings

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

2Speed

If an induction coil is used to rapidly heat the aerosol generating substrate, then heating speed is improved, but uniform heating and temperature control become difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating speedVSAvoidtemperature control accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

A temperature sensor is placed in thermal contact with the susceptor to provide real-time temperature feedback. This feedback signal is used to control the power supplied to the induction coil, enabling closed-loop temperature control that maintains the desired temperature while achieving rapid heating through induction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Measurement precision

If the temperature sensor is positioned close to the susceptor for accurate measurement, then measurement responsiveness is improved, but the sensor is more strongly affected by the electromagnetic field

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature measurement responsivenessVSAvoidelectromagnetic field exposure
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The shield structure serves as a physical barrier positioned between the electromagnetic field source and the temperature sensor. It allows thermal energy to pass through to the sensor while blocking or redirecting electromagnetic radiation, enabling the sensor to remain close to the susceptor for responsive measurement without direct electromagnetic exposure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enables rapid and uniform heating of the aerosol generating substrate, ensuring efficient energy transfer and accurate temperature control, which is crucial for generating a vapour aerosol with desirable characteristics for inhalation.

Implementation Method 1

an induction coil positioned externally of the heating chamber for generating an electromagnetic field; an inductively heatable susceptor positioned inside the heating chamber at a periphery thereof externally of heating the aerosol generating substrate, the inductively heatable susceptor being arranged with respect to the induction coil to be inductively heated by the generated electromagnetic field

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

The susceptor couples with the electromagnetic field and generates heat which is transferred, for example by one or more of conduction, radiation and convection to the aerosol generating substrate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 3

The susceptor couples with the electromagnetic field and generates heat which is transferred, for example by one or more of conduction, radiation and convection to the aerosol generating substrate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadiation: Thermal Radiation

Implementation Method 4

The susceptor couples with the electromagnetic field and generates heat which is transferred, for example by one or more of conduction, radiation and convection to the aerosol generating substrate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Implementation Method 5

the inductively heatable susceptor has a geometric feature arranged to shield the temperature sensor from the generated electromagnetic field

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic shielding: Faraday Cage

Data Source

PatentUS20250134171A1An Induction Heating Assembly for an Aerosol Generating Device
Publication Date: 2025.05.01 JT INTERNATIONAL SA
  • US20250134171A1 patent drawing
  • US20250134171A1 patent drawing
  • US20250134171A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An induction heating assembly for an aerosol generating device includes a heating chamber for receiving at least part of an aerosol generating substrate, an induction coil positioned externally of the heating chamber for generating an electromagnetic field, an inductively heatable susceptor positioned inside the heating chamber at a periphery thereof externally of the aerosol generating substrate, and a temperature sensor in thermal contact with the inductively heatable susceptor. The inductively heatable susceptor is arranged with respect to the induction coil to be inductively heated by the generated electromagnetic field and has a geometric feature arranged to shield the temperature sensor from the generated electromagnetic field.