Induction Hob Spacer Design for Thermal Isolation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional induction cooking plates inefficiently use energy due to heat transfer from cooking vessels to the cooking surface, leading to high power consumption.

Innovation Solution

The induction cooking plate features separate induction areas with curved borders and embedded thermally isolating spacers made of heat-resistant materials, maintaining a flat surface while maximizing the distance between the cooking vessel and the plate to minimize thermal conduction and optimize inductive heating.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If the cooking vessel is placed directly on the cooking plate surface, then the support structure is simple, but heat is transferred from the cooking vessel to the plate surface causing high power consumption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidcooking plate structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a spacer as an intermediary element between the cooking vessel bottom and the cooking plate surface. This spacer creates a thermal isolation layer that prevents direct heat transfer from the cooking vessel to the plate, thereby reducing energy loss and power consumption while maintaining structural simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the thermal conduction pathway by removing direct contact between the cooking vessel and the cooking plate surface. By taking out the direct thermal connection, the system eliminates unnecessary heat transfer to the plate, reducing energy waste while keeping the overall device structure simple

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Loss of energy

If the cooking vessel is kept at a distance from the cooking plate to minimize thermal conduction, then power consumption is reduced, but the inductive heating efficiency may be affected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidinductive heating efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSPower

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes the spacer height parameter to achieve the optimal balance between thermal isolation and inductive heating efficiency. By carefully selecting the spacer height, the system maintains sufficient distance to reduce thermal conduction losses while keeping the cooking vessel within the effective inductive heating zone, thus preserving heating efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies partial thermal isolation by using a spacer of specific height rather than complete isolation. This partial action approach ensures that enough thermal blocking is achieved to reduce power consumption while maintaining sufficient inductive coupling for effective heating, avoiding excessive isolation that would harm heating efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Ease of operation

If a flat cooking surface is provided, then ease of cleaning is improved, but thermal isolation between cooking vessel and plate is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of cleaningVSAvoidthermal conduction loss
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The spacer acts as a hidden intermediary that provides thermal isolation without affecting the flatness of the cooking plate surface. The spacer is positioned in the gap between the vessel bottom and plate surface, maintaining the flat external appearance for easy cleaning while internally providing thermal blocking functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Loss of energy

If the cooking plate surface is made curved to provide thermal isolation, then power consumption is reduced, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidcooking plate manufacturing
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the thermal isolation function from the cooking plate surface by introducing a separate spacer component. This segmentation allows the cooking plate to remain flat and simple to manufacture, while the spacer provides the necessary thermal isolation, dividing the complex thermal management function into simpler, manufacturable parts

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The spacer serves as an intermediary element that provides thermal isolation without requiring modification of the cooking plate surface geometry. This intermediary approach maintains the simplicity of plate manufacturing while achieving the desired thermal isolation effect through the spacer component

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design reduces thermal inertia and power consumption by heating only the cooking vessel, achieving up to 4% energy savings while allowing efficient inductive heating and easy cleaning.

Implementation Method 1

high frequency energy is allowed to be transmitted into the bottom of the cooking pot

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInductive heating: Induction Heating

Implementation Method 2

an isolated material is embedded in a cooking surface in order to disrupt the thermal energy flow back from the cooking vessel into the cooking surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Data Source

PatentEP2822357B1Power saving induction cooking plate, cooking vessel and induction cooking arrangement
Publication Date: 2021.03.31 ELECTROLUX APPLIANCES
  • EP2822357B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2822357B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP2822357B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

The inventors of the instant invention have realized that blocking the thermal flow from a cooking vessel to the surface of the cooking area can provide power savings up to 4% according to energy measurements. According to embodiments of the invention, spacers (110,..., 120; 310,..., 370; 220; 410) are provided between the surface of a cooking area (105, 210 ,380,..., 395) and a cooking vessel such as a cooking pot or a kettle. The spacers may be integrated in form of a curvature in a glass ceramic surface of a hob or may be placed at top of a cooking area (100). Another solution may be provided in the cooking vessel (400) such as a kettle that has an isolating lowest bottom in form of integrated spacers which can directly be placed on common induction hobs.