Inductive Biological Conditioning Without Direct Galvanic Contact

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing biological conditioning devices require direct galvanic contact with bodily fluids, leading to potential negative effects such as blood clotting, contamination, and inflammation, and lack the ability to efficiently target multiple biological activities with varying electrical currents.

Innovation Solution

A noninvasive biological conditioning device using magnetic fields to induce electrical currents in biological materials without direct contact, employing induction structures separated by a barrier, and utilizing varying current attributes to target specific biological activities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If direct galvanic contact is used between electrodes and bodily fluids, then electrical current can be applied to condition biological materials, but negative effects such as blood clotting, contamination, and inflammation occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety of biological conditioningVSAvoidblood clotting, contamination, inflammation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary coupling mechanism that transfers electrical energy to biological materials without direct galvanic contact. This coupling structure acts as a mediator between the electrode and the biological material, allowing inductive current transfer while preventing direct contact that would cause harmful effects like blood clotting and inflammation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical direct contact system with an electromagnetic induction system. Instead of using galvanic electrodes that physically touch the biological material, the invention uses inductive coupling to transfer electrical energy through magnetic field interaction, eliminating the need for direct mechanical contact and its associated harmful effects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Adaptability or versatility

If single frequency electrical current is applied, then the device structure is simple, but the ability to target multiple biological activities is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to target multiple biological activitiesVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements multi-functionality by enabling the device to deliver multiple frequency currents through a single inductive coupling structure. The system can switch between different frequencies (e.g., first frequency for pain reduction, second frequency for brain stimulation) using the same hardware platform, making the device versatile for treating various biological conditions without requiring separate specialized devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces dynamic control capabilities that allow the device to adjust current frequency and characteristics in real-time based on treatment requirements. The system can dynamically switch between different operational modes and frequencies, adapting to different biological conditioning needs while maintaining a relatively simple base structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Reduces the risk of negative effects associated with direct contact and efficiently conditions biological materials by inducing currents with optimized positioning and frequency modulation, enabling applications like pain reduction, brain stimulation, and blood flow improvement.

Implementation Method 1

the structures are configured to induce an electrical current in the material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

a barrier configured to block direct contact between the structures and the material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGalvanic isolation:

Data Source

PatentEP3476433B1Noninvasive inductive biological conditioning device
Publication Date: 2025.12.10 NXP BV
  • EP3476433B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3476433B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3476433B1 patent drawingFigure 3A

AI summary

One example discloses a noninvasive biological conditioning device, including: a first induction structure; a second induction structure; a barrier configured to block direct contact between the structures and a material; wherein the structures are configured to induce an electrical current in the material; and wherein the electrical current is configured to have a set of attributes for conditioning biological activity in the material.