Inductive Carriage Power Coil with Separate Control and Load Windings

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing inductive energy transmission devices for linear transport systems lack the ability to quickly and dynamically adjust energy transfer from the carriage guide to the carriage, failing to provide separate and independent voltage supplies for control and load components efficiently.

Innovation Solution

The inductive energy transmission device features a secondary winding with separate control voltage and load voltage winding sections, allowing for independent voltage generation and adjustment, with the control voltage winding section providing a stable 24 V and the load voltage winding section capable of generating a higher 48 V, enabling flexible energy distribution and efficient operation of electrical consumers on the carriage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a single secondary winding is used for both control voltage and load voltage, then the device complexity is reduced, but the ability to independently adjust and control different voltage outputs is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindependent voltage adjustment capabilityVSAvoidwinding structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The secondary winding is divided into two separate winding sections: a control voltage winding section and a load voltage winding section. Each section can be independently adjusted to provide different voltage levels (e.g., 24V for control and 48V for loads), enabling independent control of different electrical consumers without requiring a single complex winding structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different sections of the secondary winding are designed with different local properties - the control voltage winding section has specific turn ratios and conductor characteristics optimized for control electronics, while the load voltage winding section has different characteristics optimized for high-power loads. This allows each section to be tailored to its specific functional requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Ease of operation

If separate control voltage and load voltage winding sections are implemented, then independent voltage control and adaptability are improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindependent voltage controlVSAvoidwinding structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The secondary winding is segmented into distinct control voltage and load voltage sections with separate adjustment mechanisms. This segmentation enables independent control of each voltage output through separate tap connections or adjustment means, allowing operators to optimize voltages for different operational conditions without affecting the other section.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The winding sections are designed with dynamic adjustment capabilities, allowing the voltage outputs to be changed during operation. Control voltage can be maintained at a stable level (e.g., 24V) while load voltage can be quickly adjusted or switched off as needed, providing operational flexibility and ease of control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Duration of action of stationary object

If energy transmission is continuously provided to the carriage, then the duration of energy supply is improved, but energy efficiency deteriorates when loads are not active

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous energy supplyVSAvoidenergy waste when loads inactive
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of continuous energy transmission, the system uses periodic or on-demand energy transmission. The control voltage winding section can maintain a stable voltage for control electronics that need continuous power, while the load voltage winding section can be activated only when loads are present or active, reducing energy waste during periods when loads are not in use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The energy transmission system is designed to be dynamic rather than static. The load voltage output can be quickly switched on or off based on load detection or control signals, while the control voltage remains continuously available. This dynamic control allows the system to adapt energy supply to actual needs, improving overall energy efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design ensures uninterrupted control voltage supply while allowing for high-power load voltage delivery, adaptable to varying applications, with the ability to quickly change or switch off load voltage as needed, enhancing energy efficiency and system reliability.

Implementation Method 1

an energy transmitting coil (125) having a primary winding (126) for applying an input voltage... in order to transfer energy from the energy transmitting coil (125) to the energy receiving coil (127)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

an energy receiving coil (127) having a secondary winding (128) for tapping an output voltage... to transfer energy from the energy transmitting coil (125) to the energy receiving coil (127)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentEP4384410B1Inductive energy transfer device for a linear tansport system
Publication Date: 2024.12.11 BECKHOFF AUTOMATION GMBH
  • EP4384410B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4384410B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4384410B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a linear transport system (101), in which at least one magnetically driven carriage (103) moves along a carriage guide (102) having a motor module device, said system having an inductive energy transmission device which comprises an energy transmitting coil (125) having a primary winding (126) for applying an input voltage and an energy receiving coil (127) having a secondary winding (128) for tapping an output voltage. The secondary winding (128) of the energy receiving coil (127) has a control voltage winding portion (146) and a load voltage winding portion (147), the control voltage winding portion (146) and the load voltage winding portion (147) comprising winding conductor tracks which are separate from one another. The control voltage winding portion (146) supplies a control voltage for tapping by a carriage guide control unit (133) on the carriage (103) and the load voltage winding portion (147) supplies a load voltage for tapping by a load (137) on the carriage (103).