Inductor Connection Area Latching for Surface Mount Coplanarity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for surface mounting inductive components with thick wires are unreliable due to insufficient coplanarity of connection areas, making it difficult to achieve reliable surface mounting.

Innovation Solution

The electrical component features a connection area with a reshaped wire end that forms a latching edge or indentation, allowing for precise latching with a mounting facility, ensuring planarity and secure attachment, which can include a connecting piece for economical and simple mounting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If thick wires are used for inductive components, then the component can handle higher currents and power, but the connection areas become insufficiently coplanar making surface mounting difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecurrent handling capabilityVSAvoidcoplanarity of connection areas
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The wire is segmented into different functional zones: the winding portion for inductance and the connection area portion for mounting. The connection area is separated from the coil form by a distance, allowing independent positioning and planarization of the connection areas without affecting the winding structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The connection areas are positioned in a different spatial dimension (spaced downwardly from the coil form) rather than being coplanar with the winding. This vertical separation allows the connection areas to be arranged in a plane suitable for surface mounting while maintaining thick wire construction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If conventional PTH mounting is used for thick-wire inductive components, then reliable electrical connection is achieved, but flexible and compact surface mounting is not possible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection reliabilityVSAvoidmounting flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The connection area serves multiple functions: it provides electrical connection (like PTH), enables surface mounting (like SMD), and allows for mechanical latching with the mounting facility. This multi-functionality replaces the need for separate connection pins and enables flexible mounting options.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

A mounting facility (plate) is introduced as an intermediary between the connection areas and the printed circuit board. This mounting facility provides a standardized interface for surface mounting while accommodating the thick-wire construction and ensuring reliable electrical connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Strength

If connection areas are spaced downwardly from the coil form to enable mounting facility placement, then secure latching is achieved, but the component height increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelatching securityVSAvoidcomponent height
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The connection areas are made resilient and capable of elastic deformation. During mounting, the connection areas are elastically displaced to accommodate the mounting facility, then spring back to provide continuous contact force and secure latching. This dynamic behavior enables strong latching with minimal height increase.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The connection areas are pre-configured with latching edges and indentations that anticipate the mounting facility geometry. The mounting facility is clamped between the coil form and connection areas, with the connection areas already positioned to provide downward pressure for tight latching.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11488765B2Electrical component, component arrangement and method for producing a component arrangement
Publication Date: 2022.11.01 TDK ELECTRONICS AG
  • US11488765B2 patent drawing
  • US11488765B2 patent drawing
  • US11488765B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electrical component, a component arrangement and a method for producing a component arrangement are disclosed. In an embodiment an electrical component includes a coil form and a winding of a wire around the coil form and a connection area comprising a wire end of the wire, wherein the connection area is configured to latch with a mounting facility.