Inertial Guided Antenna Positioning for Dynamic Network Performance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Network devices with fixed antennas fail to achieve optimal aggregate performance when communicating with multiple devices at varying distances and locations, as they cannot adapt to changing environments where device positions are dynamic.

Innovation Solution

Configuring network devices with positional antennas that can incrementally move in three-dimensional space to different angular positions, measuring and analyzing performance data to determine optimal positions for each antenna unit, and assigning these positions as static or temporary fixes to achieve better performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If fixed position antennas are used in network devices, then device structure is simple and manufacturing is easier, but aggregate performance (data throughput, signal power, signal integrity) deteriorates when device locations change

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveantenna positioning structureVSAvoidaggregate performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the dynamics principle by transitioning from fixed antennas to movable antennas that can dynamically adjust their positions in three-dimensional space. The antenna positioning mechanism allows antennas to move along x, y, and z axes to optimal positions based on real-time performance measurements, resolving the contradiction between structural simplicity and adaptive performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements parameter changes by varying the spatial coordinates (x, y, z positions) of antennas to optimize communication performance. The system measures performance at different angular positions and adjusts antenna parameters (position coordinates) to achieve optimal aggregate performance, thereby improving throughput and signal quality without complicating the fundamental antenna structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If antennas are made movable to adapt to changing device locations, then aggregate performance improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaggregate performanceVSAvoidantenna positioning system
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies self-service by enabling the antenna system to automatically measure its own performance at different positions and autonomously determine optimal positioning without external intervention. The network device itself performs the measurements and calculations needed to guide antenna movement, reducing the need for complex external control systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where the system continuously measures performance metrics (data throughput, signal power, signal integrity) at various antenna positions and uses this feedback to determine optimal positioning. This closed-loop approach allows the system to adapt to changing environments while maintaining manageable complexity through intelligent control algorithms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If antennas are repositioned frequently to track device movements, then signal integrity improves, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal integrityVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies periodic action by implementing cyclic measurement periods where the system evaluates antenna positions at scheduled intervals rather than continuously. During each cycle, the system measures performance at multiple angular positions and determines optimal positioning, then maintains that position until the next measurement cycle. This periodic approach balances signal integrity with energy conservation by avoiding unnecessary continuous movement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements preliminary action by performing comprehensive performance measurements and determining optimal positions in advance during measurement cycles, then using these pre-determined positions for extended periods. This approach allows the system to prepare optimal positioning data beforehand and execute it over time, reducing the frequency of active measurements and associated energy consumption while maintaining reliable signal connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This adaptive antenna positioning system enhances data throughput, signal power, and signal integrity by dynamically adjusting antenna positions based on the changing locations of connected devices, ensuring optimal performance across various distances and environments.

Implementation Method 1

The platform may be attached to a gyroscope, such as a three-axis gimballed gyroscope. The gyroscopic effect associated with each gimbal of the at least three respective gimbals along each direction of the respective axis in 3D space may cause any gimbal of the three gimbals to move to a stable position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGyroscopic effect: Gyroscope

Data Source

PatentUS20220173509A1Methods and systems for inertial guided antenna positioning
Publication Date: 2022.06.02 COMCAST CABLE COMM LLC
  • US20220173509A1 patent drawing
  • US20220173509A1 patent drawing
  • US20220173509A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A network device (e.g., a gateway device, a Wi-Fi modem, a router, an access point, a smart device, etc.) may be configured with one or more positional antennas and/or antenna units. The network device may dynamically position and/or reposition the one or more positional antennas and/or antenna units in three-dimensional (3D) space to achieve optimal aggregate performance (e.g., data throughput, signal power, signal integrity, etc.) when communicating with one or more user devices (e.g., smartphones, laptops, display devices, tablets, set-top boxes, content players, IoT devices, communication devices, etc.).