Infection Risk Alerting via Adaptive Location Tracking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current Mobile Positional Social Media (MPSM) systems face challenges in reducing energy consumption due to reliance on GPS, require active user input for location tracking, and provide limited informational guidance, lacking proactive notification of relevant activities based on location and context.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that automatically determines infection risks and medical concerns by monitoring user locations and activities through mobile devices, using machine learning to assign risk assessments and provide proactive notifications, while reducing GPS reliance through geofence and WiFi triangulation methods.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If GPS is used for location tracking in MPSM systems, then location accuracy is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocation accuracyVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments location tracking into multiple methods: GPS for high-accuracy requirements, WiFi triangulation for moderate accuracy with lower energy consumption, and geofence for basic area-based tracking. This segmentation allows the system to select appropriate tracking methods based on specific needs, resolving the contradiction between accuracy and energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts the location tracking method based on current conditions, switching between GPS, WiFi triangulation, and geofence approaches. This dynamic adaptation allows the system to optimize energy consumption while maintaining adequate location accuracy for different scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Measurement precision

If active user input is required for location tracking, then tracking accuracy is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetracking accuracyVSAvoiduser input requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-service location tracking by automatically collecting location data through multiple passive methods including GPS, WiFi triangulation, and geofence monitoring without requiring active user input. The machine learning component automatically processes this data to generate risk assessments, eliminating the need for users to manually provide location information while maintaining tracking accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary actions by continuously monitoring location data and pre-processing information through machine learning algorithms before user interaction is needed. This allows the system to have location tracking and risk assessment ready when users need information, eliminating the need for active user input during critical moments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If comprehensive location and activity monitoring is implemented, then infection risk detection capability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinfection risk detection capabilityVSAvoidmonitoring system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a multi-functional machine learning system that handles multiple tasks: collecting location data from various sources, performing WiFi triangulation, monitoring activities, assessing infection risks, and generating notifications. This universal system consolidates multiple functions into a single integrated platform, improving reliability without proportionally increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The machine learning component acts as an intermediary that processes raw location and activity data, transforming it into meaningful infection risk assessments. This intermediary layer simplifies the overall system architecture by centralizing complex processing logic, making the monitoring system more manageable despite its comprehensive capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Loss of information

If proactive notifications are provided to users, then informational guidance is improved, but loss of time for processing information increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformational guidanceVSAvoidinformation processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by continuously analyzing location and activity data through machine learning to identify potential infection risks before users need information. Proactive notifications are generated in advance based on this pre-processing, providing users with timely guidance without requiring them to spend time querying the system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where machine learning algorithms continuously process user responses and notification effectiveness, adjusting the timing and content of proactive notifications. This feedback loop optimizes information delivery to provide comprehensive guidance while minimizing unnecessary processing time for users.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11826180B2Infection risk and illness alerting method
Publication Date: 2023.11.28 PUSHD INC
  • US11826180B2 patent drawing
  • US11826180B2 patent drawing
  • US11826180B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method, system, and/or apparatus for automatically monitoring for possible infection or other physical health concerns, such as from Covid-19. The method or implementing software application uses or relies upon location information available on the mobile device from any source, such as cell phone usage and/or other device applications. The method and system automatically uses and/or learns user location and activity patterns and determines and infection risk or illness-based deviation that can be communicated as a warning to community members.