Inference Model Tuning With Augmented Questions and Confidence Scoring

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing inference models for managing data processing systems lack transparency and trustworthiness, making it difficult for downstream consumers to rely on their failure predictions without manual validation, which is time-consuming and inefficient.

Innovation Solution

Implementing explainable AI to extract hidden knowledge from inference models, generate augmented questions, and calculate confidence scores to improve the interpretability and trustworthiness of failure predictions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual validation of failure predictions is performed, then the reliability of predictions is improved, but the time consumption and operational efficiency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of failure predictionsVSAvoidtime consumption for validation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-validation by automatically generating explanations for its own predictions and assessing their credibility without requiring external manual validation. The inference model generates natural language explanations that justify its failure predictions, and the system automatically evaluates the quality of these explanations to determine prediction reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements a feedback mechanism where the quality of generated explanations is evaluated and used to adjust the credibility scoring of predictions. The system continuously learns from the evaluation results, refining its ability to assess prediction reliability and improving the overall validation process over time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If explainable AI is implemented to extract hidden knowledge, then the interpretability of predictions is improved, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterpretability of predictionsVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system introduces an intermediary explanation generation module that translates the internal decision-making processes of the inference model into human-understandable natural language explanations. This intermediary layer makes the complex model operations interpretable without requiring fundamental changes to the underlying model architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces manual interpretation and validation processes with automated natural language generation and evaluation mechanisms. Instead of requiring human experts to manually analyze model decisions, the system uses AI-driven explanation generation and automated credibility assessment to substitute the mechanical manual validation process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Reliability

If confidence scores are calculated for predictions, then the trustworthiness of predictions is improved, but the computational overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrustworthiness of predictionsVSAvoidcomputational overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies partial validation by focusing computational resources on evaluating only the most critical aspects of predictions rather than performing exhaustive analysis. The credibility assessment concentrates on key explanation quality metrics that have the greatest impact on prediction trustworthiness, avoiding unnecessary computational overhead from complete exhaustive validation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS20250371271A1Inference model training and tuning using augmented questions and answers
Publication Date: 2025.12.04 DELL PROD LP
  • US20250371271A1 patent drawing
  • US20250371271A1 patent drawing
  • US20250371271A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and systems inference model training and fine-tuning are disclosed. Augmented questions may be generated to augment an original question posed to an inference model to cause the inference model to explore and activate resources of the inference model that otherwise would not have been explores and activated by the original question. Prediction responses generated using these augmented questions to provide better insight into the generated predictions by including a confidence score for each generated prediction that is included in the prediction response.