Infill Frame Mitred Corners Tolerance Compensation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Metal construction facades with butt-jointed infill frames struggle to achieve a homogeneous, independent appearance due to dimensional tolerances and economic constraints, often resulting in an inhomogeneous look that does not meet contemporary architectural and aesthetic demands.

Innovation Solution

An infill frame design featuring frame legs connected via corner connectors with a floating arrangement, allowing for precise angular offset and easy adjustment within tolerances, enabling the creation of mitred corners that can be manufactured uniformly regardless of base frame deviations, and secured with connecting pins for enhanced stability and aesthetics.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Shape

If mitred corners are used to create a homogeneous appearance, then aesthetic quality improves, but manufacturing complexity and cost increase due to individual fitting requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveappearance homogeneityVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The infill frame is divided into separate frame legs that can be manufactured independently with standard dimensions, then assembled using corner connectors. This segmentation allows each component to be produced using standard processes without requiring individual mitre cutting and fitting, thus maintaining aesthetic quality while reducing manufacturing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Corner connectors are introduced as intermediary components that join the frame legs at mitred angles. These connectors absorb the complexity of angular joining, allowing the main frame legs to be manufactured with standard dimensions and simple end preparations, thereby achieving mitred corner aesthetics without individual fitting of each strip

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If frame dimensions are increased to accommodate tolerances, then reliability improves, but the slim appearance desired architecturally deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetolerance accommodationVSAvoidframe width
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The corner connectors are designed with floating arrangement capabilities, allowing them to dynamically adjust their position within a range to accommodate dimensional tolerances of the base frame. This dynamic adjustment mechanism enables the frame to maintain both slim dimensions and high reliability by absorbing tolerance variations without requiring oversized components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The design allows for parameter changes in the corner connector positioning to compensate for base frame tolerance variations. By enabling the connectors to shift within a controlled range, the system maintains proper alignment and appearance without increasing the overall frame dimensions, thus preserving the slim architectural appearance while ensuring reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP1892351B1Infill frame for the façade of a metal construction
Publication Date: 2013.11.06 NORSK HYDRO ASA
  • EP1892351B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP1892351B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP1892351B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A framework of a metal structure facade which comprises a basic frame with admissions, and in which the limbs of the frame are inter-connected via the corner connector, and devices are provided for locking behind the framework to one limb of the basic frame of the metal structure facade.