Inflatable Bladder Buoyancy for Boat Trailer Wheel Recovery

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Solution Overview

Problem

Boat trailers often get stuck or damaged when backed down boat ramps with abrupt drop-offs, as the length and drop-off are not visible, leading to wheels going past the ramp end and making removal difficult.

Innovation Solution

A boat trailer equipped with an inflatable bladder under the rear end, connected to an air hose and support rails, which can be inflated to provide buoyancy and lift the trailer wheels if they go past the ramp drop-off, allowing the tow vehicle to pull the trailer back up.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the trailer is backed down the boat ramp to launch the boat, then the boat can be launched into the water, but the wheels may go past the end of the ramp and get stuck on the drop-off

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveboat launch operationVSAvoidtrailer recovery reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The inflatable bladder is positioned at the rear of the trailer to provide preliminary buoyant support before the wheels completely leave the ramp. When the trailer backs down and wheels approach the drop-off, the bladder can be inflated to counteract the harmful effect of wheels going past the ramp end, preventing the trailer from getting stuck and enabling easy recovery by the tow vehicle.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

2Productivity

If the trailer wheels go past the end-of-ramp drop-off, then the boat can be launched, but removing the trailer becomes problematic and may result in damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveboat launch efficiencyVSAvoidtrailer damage risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The inflatable bladder serves as a beforehand cushioning mechanism that deploys when the trailer wheels approach or go past the ramp drop-off. The bladder inflates to provide buoyant support, cushioning the trailer against the harmful effect of the abrupt drop-off and preventing damage to the trailer frame, wheels, or hitch while still allowing the boat to be launched.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Reliability

If an inflatable bladder is added to the trailer to provide buoyancy, then the trailer can be recovered from the water, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrailer recovery capabilityVSAvoidtrailer structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention uses a flexible inflatable bladder made of thin film material to provide buoyancy for trailer recovery. This flexible shell approach is simpler than rigid structural modifications, as the bladder can be easily inflated or deflated as needed and integrates with the existing trailer frame without requiring complex mechanical components or permanent structural changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The inflatable bladder system allows for safe and easy retrieval of the trailer by providing buoyancy to lift the wheels over the drop-off, preventing damage and facilitating the removal process.

Implementation Method 1

If the trailer is backed down the boat ramp and the wheels leave the boat ramp at an end-of-ramp drop-off, a source of compressed air may be used to inflate the bladder. This provides buoyancy to elevate the trailer wheels

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBuoyancy: Archimedes' Principle (Buoyancy)

Data Source

PatentUS9987964B1Boat trailer having an inflatable bladder
Publication Date: 2018.06.05 NAPIER RICHARD
  • US9987964B1 patent drawing
  • US9987964B1 patent drawing
  • US9987964B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The boat trailer having an inflatable bladder is a boat trailer with an inflatable bladder located under the rear end of the trailer. The bladder is coupled to an air hose that runs to a hose connecter at the front of the trailer. The bladder is retained in place by a combination of longitudinal and lateral support rails, which are part of the trailer frame and by a bladder barrier that covers the bladder and prevents it from rising above the top of the trailer. If the trailer is backed down the boat ramp and the wheels leave the boat ramp at an end-of-ramp drop-off, a source of compressed air may be used to inflate the bladder. This provides buoyancy to elevate the trailer wheels so that the tow vehicle may pull the trailer up the boat ramp.