Inflatable Hemostasis Compression for Foot Artery Punctures

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for achieving hemostasis at vascular access puncture sites in the lower leg and foot, particularly in arteries like the anterior tibial, dorsalis pedis, and peroneal arteries, are inefficient and require significant manual effort, leading to potential blood loss and prolonged recovery times.

Innovation Solution

A hemostasis device comprising a body with adjustable coupling tabs, flexible straps, and an inflatable compression member that applies controlled pressure to the puncture site, allowing for quick and secure hemostasis through adjustable securement mechanisms and mechanical compression.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual compression methods are used to achieve hemostasis at vascular access puncture sites, then hemostasis can be achieved, but significant manual effort is required and blood loss increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehemostasis effectivenessVSAvoidmanual effort required
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The compression device is designed to maintain hemostasis automatically after initial application. The ratchet mechanism allows one-way tightening while preventing loosening, and the elastic band automatically maintains compression force without requiring continuous manual adjustment or monitoring by healthcare providers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The invention replaces manual mechanical compression with a self-regulating mechanical system. The spring-loaded ratchet mechanism automatically maintains compression force through mechanical means, eliminating the need for continuous manual pressure application while ensuring reliable hemostasis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If manual compression methods are used to achieve hemostasis, then hemostasis can be achieved, but recovery time is prolonged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehemostasis effectivenessVSAvoidrecovery time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The device allows for rapid initial application and securement of compression. The ratchet mechanism enables quick tightening to the required compression level, and the elastic band is pre-configured to maintain appropriate force, eliminating the need for prolonged manual compression adjustments during the critical hemostasis establishment phase.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If adjustable securement mechanisms are implemented in the hemostasis device, then adaptability to different patients is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustability to different patientsVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The device is divided into functional modules: an adjustable elastic band for circumferential measurement and customization, a ratchet mechanism for compression control, and a compression element for hemostasis. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function independently while contributing to overall adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The elastic band incorporates adjustable length and tension capabilities, allowing the device to adapt to different patient anatomies and compression requirements. The dynamic adjustment mechanism enables customization without requiring multiple different device sizes or complex assembly procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Facilitates rapid and controlled hemostasis at vascular access sites with reduced blood loss and minimal manual intervention, enhancing procedural efficiency and patient comfort.

Implementation Method 1

an inflatable compression member that applies controlled pressure to the puncture site

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical compression: Compression

Data Source

PatentUS20250331833A1Hemostasis devices and methods of use
Publication Date: 2025.10.30 MERIT MEDICAL SYSTEMS INC
  • US20250331833A1 patent drawing
  • US20250331833A1 patent drawing
  • US20250331833A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A hemostasis device configured to apply a compressive force to a puncture site of a patient's vessel, such as an artery of the foot, is disclosed. The hemostasis device may include a compression member having a plurality of tabs and an inflatable bladder. A plurality of bands may be used to position and maintain the compression member over the puncture site until hemostasis is achieved are releasably coupled to the plurality of tabs. A first band can wrap around the ankle, a second band can wrap around the foot, and a third band can extend between two toes or around a toe. The hemostasis device may also comprise an inflation port in fluid communication with the inflatable bladder.