Inflatable lumbar support cushion for seats

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing inflatable lumbar support cushions for seats lack a manual or electric pump unit integrated with the seat cushion, failing to provide efficient and economical comfort and pain relief for users.

Innovation Solution

An inflatable lumbar support cushion system comprising a seat cushion assembly, an air bladder assembly, and a pump unit assembly, where the air bladder is inflated using a manual or electric pump unit, providing adjustable and portable comfort for various seating types, including driver seats and wheelchairs, with a detachable design and affordable maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If an inflatable lumbar support cushion is designed without an integrated pump unit, then the device complexity is reduced and manufacturing cost is lowered, but the ease of operation deteriorates because users cannot efficiently inflate the cushion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the pump unit with the seat cushion assembly, integrating the inflation mechanism directly into the cushion structure. This allows users to inflate the lumbar support portion conveniently while maintaining a unified, manageable device design that does not excessively increase complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an air hose as an intermediary component connecting the pump unit to the air bladder. This mediator enables efficient air transfer for inflation while keeping the pump unit externally mounted, thus improving ease of operation without significantly increasing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If a fixed lumbar support design is used, then the manufacturing precision is simplified, but the adaptability deteriorates because it cannot accommodate different seating positions or user preferences

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadaptabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs an inflatable air bladder that can dynamically adjust its volume and firmness based on user needs. This dynamic design allows the lumbar support to adapt to different seating positions and preferences, while the manufacturing process remains relatively simple as it only requires producing the bladder in various sizes rather than creating complex adjustable mechanical structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively reduces physical stress and pain by providing customizable lumbar support, suitable for diverse users, with a design that is both comfortable and cost-effective, maintaining its effectiveness across different seating scenarios.

Implementation Method 1

an air bladder assembly (40) including an air bladder (42) that can be inflated by a pump unit (62)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPneumatics:

Data Source

PatentUS11871852B1Inflatable lumbar support cushion for seats
Publication Date: 2024.01.16 BUCHANAN CHARLES
  • US11871852B1 patent drawing
  • US11871852B1 patent drawing
  • US11871852B1 patent drawing

AI summary

An inflatable lumbar support cushion for seats including a seat cushion assembly connected with an air bladder that has a hollow body and is covered by a lumbar support that is hollow. The air bladder is inflated by a pump unit assembly which includes a pump unit that blows air to the air bladder by an air hose adapting the size of the lumbar support as required and defining a lumbar support portion which provides comfort to a user. The air bladder configured as a cushion for a sofa. The pump unit can be electronic or manual. The seat cushion can be adapted to different seats by an attaching base located to a bottom surface thereof and the lumbar support may be attached to a backrest by a strap allowing to fasten the inflatable lumbar support cushion to any suitable seat.