Inflatable Pillow Mesh Structure for Airflow and Head Support

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional pillows and headrests lack air circulation, leading to warmth and discomfort for the user's head and neck due to non-permeable surfaces.

Innovation Solution

An inflatable pillow with a wedge shape and mesh design that allows air to circulate, featuring separated inflatable side panels connected by an internal tube and a mesh in between, with valve stems for inflation and deflation, providing support and cooling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If conventional non-permeable plastic surfaces are used for pillows and headrests, then structural integrity and support are maintained, but air circulation is blocked causing heat buildup and discomfort

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat buildupVSAvoiddiscomfort
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies porous mesh materials to replace conventional non-permeable plastic surfaces. The mesh structure allows air to pass through while maintaining structural integrity, enabling heat dissipation and preventing the heat buildup and discomfort associated with solid plastic surfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

Solution Approach 2:

The invention combines different materials with complementary properties: mesh materials for breathability and thermal management, plastic components for structural support and durability, and inflatable elements for adjustable comfort. This composite approach resolves the contradiction between support and air circulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Temperature

If inflatable structures with mesh design are used, then air circulation and cooling are improved, but structural support and stability may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecoolingVSAvoidstructural support
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines mesh materials with inflatable plastic structures to achieve both cooling and support. The mesh provides breathability while the inflated plastic components maintain structural integrity and support, resolving the contradiction between cooling performance and structural strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The inflatable structure uses pneumatic pressure to maintain shape and support. The trapped air provides structural rigidity while the mesh portions allow air circulation, enabling the pillow to simultaneously achieve cooling through airflow and support through pneumatic pressure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The inflatable pillow maintains comfort by reducing heat buildup and providing optimal support and airflow, suitable for various uses including travel and outdoor activities.

Implementation Method 1

allows air to circulate around the user's head

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Implementation Method 2

allows air to circulate around the user's head

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDiffusion: Diffusion

Data Source

PatentUS10022001B1Inflatable pillow or headrest
Publication Date: 2018.07.17 AIRSTREEM PILLOW LLC
  • US10022001B1 patent drawing
  • US10022001B1 patent drawing
  • US10022001B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A pillow 10 has two side panels (15A, 15B), an inner wedge (20) positioned between and connected to the two side panels, a mesh (25), and at least one valve stem (30). The inner wedge is enclosed by the side panels and the mesh. When the side panels and the inner wedge are inflated they become rigid and hold the mesh taut. The mesh allows air to circulate around the head of the user when the user lays his or her head on the pillow. There may be a single valve stem, in which case there are passageways between the side panels and the inner wedge to allow air to flow between them. There may also be two or three valve stems, and one or no passageways.