Inflatable Tackle Dummy with Whistle Feedback for Rugby Training

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current tackle training methods in contact sports, such as rugby, rely on human targets which can lead to injuries for both the tackler and the target, necessitating a safer and more effective training apparatus.

Innovation Solution

A tackle practice apparatus featuring an inflatable dummy element with a central and peripheral bladder system, connected to a motive means like a sled, allowing for realistic movement and providing an indicating mechanism to assess correct tackling techniques, reducing the risk of injury and enhancing training authenticity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If human persons are used as tackle targets, then the training is more realistic and effective, but the risk of injury to both the tackler and the target increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetraining effectivenessVSAvoidrisk of injury
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a dummy element that copies the essential characteristics of a human player (shape, size, movement capability) to serve as a tackle target. The dummy is pulled across the field by a sled system, simulating player movement without involving actual humans as targets, thus eliminating injury risk while maintaining training realism

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The dummy element acts as an intermediary between the tackler and the actual game scenario. It provides the necessary resistance and movement simulation without being a human, thereby mediating the training process to eliminate harmful injuries while preserving training effectiveness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If a dummy element is used instead of a human target, then the risk of injury is reduced, but the realism and authenticity of the training scenario decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverisk of injuryVSAvoidtraining authenticity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The dummy element is connected to a sled that can be pulled across the field, giving the dummy dynamic movement capabilities. This allows the dummy to be dragged in various directions and at different speeds, simulating the movement patterns of actual players during tackles, thereby maintaining training authenticity while using a non-human target

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The training system is segmented into separate functional components: the dummy element represents the player being tackled, while the sled system provides the movement and resistance characteristics. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently - the dummy for safety and the sled for realistic movement simulation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Productivity

If the dummy element is connected to a sled for pulling, then the simulation of player movement is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimulation accuracyVSAvoidapparatus complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sled system serves multiple functions: it pulls the dummy across the field, provides resistance during tackling, and can be configured for different training scenarios. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate equipment pieces, thereby managing complexity while improving simulation capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS8814729B2Tackle practice apparatus and a method for practising tackling in a contact sport
Publication Date: 2014.08.26 HARTIGAN JOHN PAUL
  • US8814729B2 patent drawing
  • US8814729B2 patent drawing
  • US8814729B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Tackle practice apparatus (1) comprises an inflatable dummy element (3) in the shape of a person, and is releasably coupled to an inflatable ground engaging sled (4) from which a rope (5) extends to a harness (6) which is releasably coupleable to a person for pulling the tackle practice apparatus across a playing pitch for tackle practice by a player. The dummy element (3) comprises a base element (9) and an inflatable central bladder (7) extending upwardly from the base element (9). Two inflatable lower peripheral bladders (10) and two inflatable upper peripheral bladders (13) extend around the central bladder (7). The lower peripheral bladders (10) are located below a waist high position (14). The base element (9) comprises an inflatable first base bladder (15) which is inflatable with water to provide ballast to the dummy element (3), and an inflatable second base bladder (16) above the first base bladder (15) from which the central bladder (7) extends. On the dummy element (3) being correctly tackled below the waist high position (14) by a player, air from the central bladder (7) is expelled through a whistle (31), thus indicating a correct tackle. The sled (4) comprises an inflatable ring (21).