Information Identification System Using Location and Feature Matching

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional image analysis methods struggle to accurately identify information from images captured while moving, particularly in environments with minimal feature differences, such as a moving camera imaging a parking lot or road, leading to inaccurate information identification.

Innovation Solution

An information identification system that registers object information in a database, detects location and feature attributes of the image, and matches them to identify objects, using features like thickness, color, texture, and geometrical attributes, and connects with a database to enhance identification accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If image analysis is performed using conventional feature amount extraction methods, then information can be identified from static images, but identification accuracy deteriorates when images are captured while moving or when feature differences are minimal

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation identification accuracyVSAvoidadaptability to moving camera environments
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces location information as an additional dimension beyond traditional image feature amounts. By combining spatial location data with image features, the system creates a multi-dimensional identification approach that remains effective even when visual features are similar, thereby improving identification accuracy in moving camera scenarios

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The system pre-registers location information and object information in databases before actual identification occurs. This preliminary preparation of reference data enables rapid and accurate matching during real-time moving camera operations, preventing identification failures due to minimal feature differences

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If only image feature amounts are used for identification, then the identification process is simple, but identification accuracy deteriorates when objects have similar visual features

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveobject identification accuracyVSAvoididentification system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The identification system is segmented into distinct functional modules: location information acquisition, image feature amount extraction, database matching, and object information identification. This modular segmentation allows the system to incorporate multiple information sources without creating a monolithic complex system, maintaining manageability while improving accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The database is designed to store multiple types of information (location information, object information, image feature amounts) that serve multiple functions: reference for matching, contextual verification, and supplementary identification criteria. This multi-functionality enables accurate identification without proportionally increasing system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If feature amount extraction is performed on images with minimal color and texture differences, then processing speed is maintained, but identification accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveidentification processing speedVSAvoidfeature differentiation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

Location information acts as an intermediary that bridges the gap when image features are insufficient for differentiation. By first determining location and then using it to guide feature extraction and matching, the system maintains processing efficiency while improving accuracy through contextual information from the database

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS9799123B2Information identification system, method of identifying information, and program for identifying information
Publication Date: 2017.10.24 OPTIM
  • US9799123B2 patent drawing
  • US9799123B2 patent drawing
  • US9799123B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention is to provide an information identification system, a method of identifying information, and a program for identifying information to efficiently identify information by considering information on an object existing in the imaged area when identifying information from an image. The information identification system 10 that identifies information on an object imaged in the image previously registers information on the object existing in a predetermined area, detects the location information of the image and identifies which area the location information belongs to, detects the feature amount of the object imaged in the image, and matches the identified area information and the detected feature amount to the database and identifies information on the object imaged in the image.