Infrared Authentication Signal for IoT Device Security

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for connecting and authenticating Internet of Things (IoT) devices, such as smart appliances, require direct user intervention, which is inconvenient and vulnerable to unauthorized access.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device method that identifies a registered IoT device through scanning, establishes a communication connection using identification information and a preset password, requests infrared codeset information, and transmits an authentication signal over infrared light to authenticate the device, minimizing user intervention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If mutual authentication based on certificates, PIN input, or QR code scan is used for device authentication, then security is improved, but user convenience deteriorates due to direct intervention being required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication securityVSAvoiduser convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service authentication where the electronic device automatically performs device discovery, connection establishment, and authentication with the registered device without requiring user actions such as pressing buttons, inputting PINs, or scanning QR codes. The authentication process is autonomously completed through wireless communication protocols.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary authentication mechanism where the electronic device acts as a mediator between the user and the registered device. Instead of direct user-device interaction, the electronic device handles the authentication process by establishing wireless connections and exchanging authentication data, thereby eliminating the need for direct user intervention while maintaining security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If SoftAP is activated for easy setup, then device connectivity is improved, but security deteriorates due to vulnerability to unauthorized access

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesetup convenienceVSAvoidsecurity against unauthorized access
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies preliminary anti-action by implementing authentication verification before allowing any device to connect to the SoftAP. The electronic device verifies the identity of connecting devices against a pre-registered device list, and only authorized devices are permitted to establish connections. This prevents unauthorized access while maintaining the ease of SoftAP-based setup.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where the electronic device continuously monitors connection requests to the SoftAP, verifies them against authentication criteria, and provides real-time feedback by accepting or rejecting connection attempts. This ensures that only authenticated devices can access the network while maintaining setup convenience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The method enables secure and convenient authentication of IoT devices without direct user intervention, enhancing security by reducing the risk of unauthorized access.

Implementation Method 1

transmitting, to the registered device over infrared light, an authentication signal including the infrared codeset information, for authenticating the registered device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInfrared transmission: Infrared Radiation

Data Source

PatentUS12244585B2Apparatus and method of authenticating device through infrared transmission
Publication Date: 2025.03.04 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US12244585B2 patent drawing
  • US12244585B2 patent drawing
  • US12244585B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device including a memory storing instructions; and a processor that executes the instructions to perform a process including: identifying a registered device through a scan, after identifying the registered device, connecting with the registered device based on identification information of the registered device and a preset password, to establish a communication connection with the registered device, requesting, through the established communication connection, infrared codeset information from the registered device, and after receiving the requested infrared codeset information from the registered device, transmitting, to the registered device through the established communication connection, a request for authentication of the registered device, and transmitting, to the registered device over infrared light, an authentication signal including the infrared codeset information, for authenticating the registered device.