Infrared Camera Positioning Using Brightness and Size Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional stereo vehicle exterior monitoring systems using multiple infrared cameras are costly and inefficient, as they require multiple cameras to calculate distance data for monitoring surroundings.

Innovation Solution

A computer-readable image processing program that determines the position of a subject in an infrared image based on brightness and size of a prescribed region, allowing for accurate position determination using a single image pick-up portion, which can obtain both infrared and non-infrared images, and incorporates an infrared ray projection function to enhance accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If multiple infrared cameras are used for stereo monitoring, then position determination accuracy is improved, but device cost and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition determination accuracyVSAvoidnumber of cameras
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the functions of multiple cameras into a single infrared camera by combining infrared image data with visible light image data through image processing, thereby achieving stereo monitoring capabilities with reduced device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces visible light image data as an intermediary to supplement the infrared image data, allowing the system to determine position accurately using a single infrared camera by processing both types of image data together

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If multiple infrared cameras are used for stereo monitoring, then position determination accuracy is improved, but mounting cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition determination accuracyVSAvoidmounting cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the functions of multiple cameras into a single infrared camera by combining infrared image data with visible light image data through image processing, thereby achieving stereo monitoring capabilities with reduced device cost

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent makes a single infrared camera perform multiple functions by processing both infrared and visible light image data, replacing the need for multiple specialized infrared cameras and reducing overall system cost

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of manufacture

If a single image pick-up portion is used, then device cost is reduced, but position determination accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice costVSAvoidposition determination accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces visible light image data as an intermediary to supplement the infrared image data, allowing the system to determine position accurately using a single infrared camera by processing both types of image data together

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameters used for position determination by utilizing both infrared and visible light image data, extracting features from both types of images to achieve accurate position determination with a single camera

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution reduces the cost of mounting multiple cameras and improves the accuracy of position determination by using a single image pick-up portion to process infrared images, enabling effective monitoring of surroundings with enhanced sensitivity and resolution.

Implementation Method 1

an infrared image which is picked up during emission of infrared rays to the subject

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInfrared radiation detection: Infrared Radiation

Data Source

PatentUS10348983B2Non-transitory storage medium encoded with computer readable image processing program, information processing system, information processing apparatus, and image processing method for determining a position of a subject in an obtained infrared image
Publication Date: 2019.07.09 NINTENDO CO LTD
  • US10348983B2 patent drawing
  • US10348983B2 patent drawing
  • US10348983B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A non-transitory storage medium encoded with a computer readable image processing program is provided. The image processing program causes a computer to perform functionality including obtaining an infrared image of a subject and determining a position of the subject included in the infrared image based on brightness and a size of a prescribed region of the subject within the infrared image.