Infrared Camera Temperature Control for Vehicle Monitoring

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Solution Overview

Problem

Vehicle surroundings monitoring apparatuses with infrared cameras often malfunction due to excessive temperatures caused by radiant heat, leading to abnormal operations.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle surroundings monitoring apparatus equipped with a temperature measuring device that controls the power supply of the imaging device, including a reset determining device and elapsed time or vehicle speed measuring devices to safely restart the imaging device after cooling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If the infrared camera is disposed at the front of the vehicle to monitor surroundings, then the monitoring coverage is improved, but the camera temperature exceeds the durability upper limit due to radiant heat from the internal combustion engine

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemonitoring coverageVSAvoidcamera temperature
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit preemptively shuts down the infrared camera when the vehicle stops and the engine temperature exceeds a predetermined threshold, preventing the camera from being exposed to excessive heat that would cause malfunction. This preliminary protective action avoids the need for reactive repairs and ensures the camera remains within safe operating temperature ranges.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If the camera is shut down to prevent overheating, then the camera protection is improved, but the monitoring function is interrupted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecamera protectionVSAvoidmonitoring function availability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements periodic monitoring of engine temperature and vehicle status, shutting down the infrared camera only during specific periods when the vehicle is stopped and engine temperature exceeds the threshold. When the vehicle resumes movement or engine temperature drops below the threshold, the camera automatically restarts, minimizing interruption to the monitoring function while providing necessary protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Prevents imaging device malfunctions by accurately measuring and controlling the temperature, ensuring proper operation and safe restarts, thus maintaining the apparatus in a non-abnormal state.

Implementation Method 1

a temperature measuring device that measures a temperature of the imaging device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal radiation: Thermal Radiation

Data Source

PatentUS8115809B2Vehicle surroundings monitoring apparatus
Publication Date: 2012.02.14 QUALCOMM AUTO LTD
  • US8115809B2 patent drawing
  • US8115809B2 patent drawing
  • US8115809B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vehicle surroundings monitoring apparatus which includes: an imaging device that captures a surroundings of a vehicle; a temperature measuring device that measures a temperature of the imaging device; and an OFF signal output device that outputs a command signal to set a power supply of the imaging device to the OFF state in accordance with the temperature of the imaging device measured by the temperature measuring device.