Infrared Image Local Area Contrast Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional systems fail to optimally visualize and analyze local areas of interest in infrared (IR) images, leading to reduced contrast and cumbersome interaction, especially in handheld devices, due to the need for manual adjustments that affect the entire image.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that allow users to indicate a local area of interest through user input signals, such as gestures, to perform specific image processing operations on selected pixels, enhancing contrast while maintaining optimal visualization for the remaining image.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a mapping change is applied to the entire image to improve contrast in a particular local area of interest, then the visualization of that local area is improved, but the clarity of features in other local areas deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisualization clarityVSAvoidmulti-area optimization
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The image is divided into multiple local areas of interest, each with its own independent mapping parameters. When a user selects a specific local area, only that region undergoes mapping changes while other areas maintain their original mappings, allowing simultaneous optimization of multiple regions without mutual interference

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different mapping parameters are applied to different local areas of the image based on their specific characteristics. Each local area can have customized contrast and brightness settings tailored to its content, enabling optimal visualization for each region while preserving the overall image integrity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Measurement precision

If manual adjustments are made to improve local area visualization, then the contrast in that area is improved, but the operation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrast qualityVSAvoidadjustment simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically calculates and applies optimal mapping parameters for selected local areas without requiring manual intervention. When a user selects a local area of interest, the system autonomously determines the appropriate contrast and brightness adjustments and applies them immediately, eliminating the need for users to manually tweak multiple parameters

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system pre-calculates and stores optimal mapping parameters for different local areas based on their characteristics. When a user selects a local area, the pre-computed parameters are instantly applied, avoiding the need for real-time manual adjustment and reducing operational complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10089787B2Systems and methods for displaying infrared images
Publication Date: 2018.10.02 FLIR SYST AB
  • US10089787B2 patent drawing
  • US10089787B2 patent drawing
  • US10089787B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and computer systems are disclosed for generating an augmented image. For example, a method may include displaying a captured image on a display, wherein the image comprises image data values representing radiation emitted from an observed real world scene, receiving a user indication indicating a local area of interest as a user input signal via an input device, determining a first set of selected pixels in an displayed image representing an local area of interest based on said user input signal, determining a second set of selected pixels representing remaining pixels in said image excluded from said first set of selected pixels, and generating an augmented image by performing a first image processing operation on said first set of selected pixels and/or by performing a second image processing operation on said second set of selected pixels. Other example embodiments are also provided.