Infrared Receiver Noise Detection and Adaptive Signal Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Infrared remote controls often face interference from spurious infrared noise sources, such as flat panel TVs and other devices, leading to signal loss or corruption in certain environments.

Innovation Solution

A remote control system equipped with an infrared receiver and processor that detects noise in the received infrared light, allowing for adaptive signal transmission adjustments, such as increasing power, changing transmission timing, or selecting less interfered frequencies, and providing feedback to users or devices to mitigate noise interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If infrared remote control transmits commands in standard environments, then normal operation is achieved, but signal loss or corruption occurs in environments with infrared noise sources

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal transmission reliabilityVSAvoidinfrared noise interference
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary detection of infrared noise conditions before transmitting commands. The processor continuously monitors the infrared environment and identifies noise sources in advance, allowing the system to prepare appropriate mitigation strategies such as selecting alternative frequencies or adjusting transmission parameters before actual command transmission occurs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically changes transmission parameters based on detected noise conditions. When infrared noise is detected, the processor adjusts transmission frequency, power levels, or timing to avoid interference. This adaptive parameter modification allows the remote control to maintain reliable operation across varying environmental conditions by optimizing transmission characteristics in real-time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If noise detection and adaptive signal management are implemented, then reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveremote control operation reliabilityVSAvoidnoise detection system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The infrared receiver serves multiple functions: it both receives command signals from the remote control and detects noise conditions in the environment. By making the receiver multi-functional, the system avoids adding separate dedicated noise detection hardware, thereby reducing overall device complexity while still achieving reliable noise detection and adaptive signal management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses its own existing infrastructure (infrared receiver and processor) to perform noise detection and adaptation rather than requiring external specialized equipment. The processor analyzes signals received by the existing receiver to identify noise patterns, allowing the system to self-diagnose and self-adjust without additional complex external components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances the reliability and effectiveness of infrared remote control signals by minimizing noise interference, improving user experience and reducing customer complaints through real-time noise detection and adaptive signal management.

Implementation Method 1

an infrared receiver configured to detect infrared light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInfrared detection: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS9172463B2Systems, methods and devices for detecting infrared noise at a remote control
Publication Date: 2015.10.27 DISH TECHNOLOGIES LLC
  • US9172463B2 patent drawing
  • US9172463B2 patent drawing
  • US9172463B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems, devices and methods provide feedback about the quality of communication between a device and a remote control. A wireless signal is sent between a controlled device and the remote control. The quality of the signal can be measured and reported to a user, installer, troubleshooter, customer service agent or other person in any manner. Quality may be determined based upon the strength of the received signal as well as the amount of noise that is present. The quality measurements provide feedback that allows a user, installer, customer service representative or other person to change the positions of the device or the remote control, or to take other actions based upon the quality of the wireless signal that is received.