Infrared Sensor Shutter Control for Portable Camera Shake Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Portable devices with high-pixel-density cameras face image quality deterioration due to shaky hands or apparatus shakes when using a shutter release button, and users may find it inconvenient to operate with auxiliary devices.

Innovation Solution

A photographing method and apparatus using an infrared sensor that allows picture-taking without pressing a shutter release button by emitting and receiving infrared rays, detecting resistance changes, and generating a photographing signal based on these changes to control the camera module.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a shutter release button is used to control the camera module, then the camera can be operated to take pictures, but image quality deteriorates due to shaky hands or apparatus shakes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecamera operationVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical shutter release button system with an optical/infrared sensing system. The infrared sensor detects infrared rays emitted by the user's hand or body, and the controller automatically triggers the camera shutter based on this detection, eliminating the need for mechanical button pressing that causes hand shake and image blur.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an infrared sensor as an intermediary between the user and the camera shutter. Instead of direct mechanical contact through a button, the infrared sensor mediates the triggering process by detecting infrared radiation from the user's hand proximity, thereby eliminating direct mechanical interaction that causes shaking.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Manufacturing precision

If an auxiliary device like a remote controller is used to take pictures, then picture-taking can be achieved without direct button pressing, but the operation becomes inconvenient and unfamiliar to users

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidoperation convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the camera system self-service by using the user's own body (hand or body heat emitting infrared rays) as the trigger mechanism. The infrared sensor detects the user's proximity or hand gesture automatically, eliminating the need for external remote controllers or complex operation procedures, making the system both high-quality and user-friendly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Manufacturing precision

If high-pixel-density image sensors are used to increase resolution, then picture quality improves, but the device becomes more sensitive to hand shakes and apparatus shakes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepicture qualityVSAvoidsensitivity to shake
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical shutter release operation with automatic infrared-triggered shutter operation. This substitution eliminates the mechanical pressing action that transmits vibration to the camera body, thereby protecting the high-pixel-density sensor from shake-induced image degradation while maintaining or improving picture quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Minimizes image quality deterioration from shaky hands or apparatus shakes, providing a convenient operation method by allowing picture-taking through obstructing an infrared sensor, eliminating the need for physical button pressing.

Implementation Method 1

an infrared sensor unit for determining if emitted radiation is at least partially obstructed by emitting and receiving an infrared ray

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInfrared radiation: Infrared Radiation

Implementation Method 2

detecting a resistance value changed depending on the received infrared ray

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric effect: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS8116622B2Photographing method and apparatus using an infrared sensor to control plural camera functions
Publication Date: 2012.02.14 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US8116622B2 patent drawing
  • US8116622B2 patent drawing
  • US8116622B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a photographing apparatus using an infrared ray in a portable terminal, the apparatus includes: a camera module for photographing an image; a display unit for providing a preview for the image photographed by the camera module; and an infrared sensor unit for determining if light is obstructed by emitting and receiving an infrared ray through an infrared sensor upon photographing by the camera module, and outputting a photographing signal for the image.