Infrastructure Defect Detection with Priority-Based Region Display

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for detecting developing defects in infrastructure structures from multiple images captured at different times often result in a large number of regions being calculated, making it difficult for operators to identify and prioritize critical defects during inspection.

Innovation Solution

An information processing apparatus that extracts defect data from multiple images, calculates priority levels based on differences between the data, and displays regions of developing defects according to these levels to facilitate focused inspection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a large number of regions including developing defects are calculated from compositing multiple high-resolution images, then the detection completeness of defects is improved, but the operator may overlook critical defects due to information overload

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedefect detection completenessVSAvoidoperator inspection efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter of defect presentation by introducing priority levels (first, second, third priority) based on development degree. This transforms the raw defect data into prioritized information, allowing operators to focus on critical defects first while maintaining complete defect detection capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the large set of detected defects into priority groups (first priority, second priority, third priority) based on development degree. This segmentation divides the overwhelming information into manageable segments, with first priority defects requiring immediate attention and lower priority defects can be addressed subsequently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If all detected developing defects are displayed to the operator, then no defect is missed, but the operator cannot efficiently identify critical defects among numerous regions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedefect detection reliabilityVSAvoidinspection time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary sorting and prioritization of defects before presentation to the operator. By pre-calculating priority levels based on development degree and automatically organizing defects into priority groups, the system prepares the information in advance, eliminating the need for operators to manually evaluate each defect's urgency during inspection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a priority level parameter that transforms defect data from a flat list into a hierarchical structure. This parameter change enables the system to reliably present all defects while simultaneously highlighting critical ones, achieving both complete detection and efficient identification without increasing inspection time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If priority levels are calculated and regions are specified based on development degree, then critical defects are prioritized for inspection, but additional processing steps are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinspection productivityVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-service by automatically calculating priority levels and specifying regions of interest without requiring manual intervention. The defect detection apparatus autonomously evaluates development degree, assigns priority levels, and generates the prioritized defect list, eliminating the need for additional manual processing steps while improving inspection productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20250265692A1Information processing apparatus, information processing method, and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium
Publication Date: 2025.08.21 CANON KK
  • US20250265692A1 patent drawing
  • US20250265692A1 patent drawing
  • US20250265692A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An information processing apparatus obtains pieces of defect data respectively extracted from a plurality of images captured at different times and detects developing defects on the basis of differences between the pieces of defect data extracted from the images captured at the different times. The information processing apparatus further calculates priority levels of the defects on the basis of the differences between the pieces of defect data, specifies regions that cover the developing defects, and displays the specified regions in accordance with the priority levels.