Infusion Bottle Cap With Integrated Detection Chamber

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for detecting infusion liquid parameters, such as pH value, osmotic pressure, and drug concentration, are not reliable or rapid, leading to potential adverse drug reactions and infusion quality issues during clinical treatments.

Innovation Solution

An infusion accessory with a lid body design that includes detecting members and liquid channels, allowing for real-time detection of infusion liquid parameters without the need for additional instruments, using a mechanism where the channels and detecting members switch between open and closed positions to prevent contamination and conserve liquid.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional detection methods and devices are used for infusion liquid parameters, then detection can be performed, but the detection results are not reliable and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoiddetection time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The detection assembly is nested within the infusion bottle cap structure. The cap includes a detection chamber where detection reagents are pre-loaded, and the infusion liquid flows through this chamber during normal infusion, enabling automatic detection without separate detection devices or procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The infusion liquid itself serves as the sample for detection by flowing through the detection chamber and reacting with pre-loaded reagents. The system performs self-detection during the infusion process, eliminating the need for separate sampling and detection operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Measurement precision

If detection devices are added to the infusion system, then parameter detection is enabled, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparameter detection capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The detection function is merged with the infusion bottle cap. The cap structure integrates the detection chamber, reagent storage, and fluid pathway into a single component that is already part of the infusion system, avoiding addition of separate detection devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The infusion cap serves multiple functions: it seals the bottle, connects to the infusion tube, and performs parameter detection. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate detection equipment and reduces overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Measurement precision

If infusion liquid is sampled for detection, then parameter measurement is possible, but liquid loss and contamination risk increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparameter measurementVSAvoidinfusion liquid loss
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The detection process occurs continuously during the infusion flow without interrupting or diverting the liquid. The infusion liquid flows through the detection chamber and continues into the infusion tube, maintaining continuous useful action without loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The detection chamber acts as an intermediary where a small portion of the flowing liquid interacts with reagents. This intermediary chamber allows measurement without requiring significant liquid sampling or breaking the sealed infusion system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables rapid, economical, and safe detection of infusion liquid parameters, improving treatment efficacy by ensuring optimal parameter ranges and reducing the risk of adverse reactions.

Implementation Method 1

Taking the pH value as an example, during each infusion liquid preparation process, it is necessary to monitor whether the pH value is in a range maximizing the medicine efficacy

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectpH detection:

Implementation Method 2

the osmotic pressure of the intravenous infusion liquid should be in isotonic condition or slightly higher condition

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOsmotic pressure detection: Osmotic Pressure

Data Source

PatentUS10842715B2Infusion accessory capable of detecting infusion liquid parameters and method of detecting infusion liquid parameters
Publication Date: 2020.11.24 SHE ZHAOWEI
  • US10842715B2 patent drawing
  • US10842715B2 patent drawing
  • US10842715B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is an infusion accessory capable of detecting infusion liquid parameters, which is a lid body, comprising a first portion provided with one or more detecting members and a second portion having one or more liquid channels. Relative position changes may occur between the first portion and the second portion, the liquid channels and the detecting members may be switched between an open position and a closed position as position changes occur between the first portion and the second portion, the open position enables communication between the liquid channels and the detecting members so that liquid in the liquid channels may flow into the detecting members, the close position enables sealing between the liquid channels and the detecting members so that the liquid in the liquid channels cannot flow into the detecting members and the liquid that already flows into the detecting members cannot return to the liquid channels.