Infusion Pump Software for Multi-CGM Sensor Compatibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing portable infusion pumps face challenges in connecting to multiple types of continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) sensors due to differences in communication protocols, parameters, security measures, and overall characteristics among various CGM vendors and versions.

Innovation Solution

The ambulatory infusion pump system is designed with software that stores characteristics for different types of CGM sensors, allowing it to interface with various sensors based on specific requirements, including communication protocols, authentication methods, and data transmission intervals.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a single portable infusion pump software connects to multiple types of CGM sensors with different communication protocols and characteristics, then compatibility and versatility are improved, but device complexity and software complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCGM sensor compatibilityVSAvoidsoftware complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the CGM sensor interface into distinct communication protocol handlers, each dedicated to a specific sensor type (e.g., Dexcom, Libre, Medtronic). This modular segmentation allows the system to manage multiple sensor types through independent, manageable components, reducing overall software complexity while maintaining high versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a universal CGM interface layer that provides a standardized abstraction over multiple sensor types. This universal layer handles common operations (glucose data retrieval, authentication, communication) through a unified interface, allowing the same codebase to work with diverse sensors without requiring separate dedicated software for each type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the pump system stores and manages characteristics for multiple CGM sensor types, then adaptability is improved, but memory requirements and data management complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor type supportVSAvoidstored data volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by storing CGM-specific characteristics (communication protocols, authentication methods, data formats) only where needed - within the specific protocol handler modules rather than throughout the entire system. This localized data storage minimizes memory requirements while maintaining comprehensive sensor support.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary action by pre-configuring and pre-storing the communication characteristics, authentication credentials, and data formats for supported CGM sensor types in a structured database. This advance preparation allows the system to quickly adapt to different sensors without requiring extensive real-time data processing or storage during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20250108162A1Infusion pump with multi-CGM compatibility
Publication Date: 2025.04.03 TANDEM DIABETES CARE INC
  • US20250108162A1 patent drawing
  • US20250108162A1 patent drawing
  • US20250108162A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments disclosed herein relate to systems and methods for adapting ambulatory infusion pump systems to operate with different types of continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) sensors. Infusion pump systems as disclosed herein can include software configured to store characteristics for different types of CGM sensors and can interface with a given type of CGM sensor based on specific characteristics and requirements of the given type of sensor.