Infusion Pump Function Keys State-Dependent Data Display

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing infusion pumps lack the ability to selectively display operational information during both the configuration and treatment phases, with function keys providing limited functionality and unable to retrieve and group relevant data effectively for display on a limited screen.

Innovation Solution

An infusion pump with a data processor, readout screen, and function keys that operate differently based on the pump's state, allowing for data processing and display of operational data such as date, time, power source information, infusion history, and bolus activation history, while also enabling configuration settings to be modified and viewed during treatment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the screen size is limited, then the device complexity is reduced, but the ability to provide all relevant information at once deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescreen sizeVSAvoidrelevant information display
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the display of operational information by using function keys to divide the information into multiple categories (e.g., patient information, pump status, error logs). Each key activates a specific data retrieval operation that displays only the relevant segment, allowing comprehensive information to be presented across multiple displays rather than requiring a single large screen.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Device complexity

If function keys provide only minimal functionality during treatment phase, then the device complexity is reduced, but the ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunction key functionalityVSAvoidoperator interaction
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements multi-functionality by programming the same function keys to perform different operations based on the pump's operational state. During configuration phase, keys navigate menus and set parameters; during treatment phase, the same keys retrieve and display various operational data. This universal key design maintains ease of operation without increasing physical complexity, as the software state-machine manages the different functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Loss of information

If all operational data is displayed at once, then the information completeness is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational information completenessVSAvoiddata display system
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary action by pre-defining multiple data retrieval operations that are triggered by specific function keys. Each key is programmed to activate a predetermined data query (e.g., date/time, power status, infusion history) before the user needs to view it. This pre-organization of data retrieval operations allows comprehensive information to be accessed systematically without requiring complex real-time data aggregation or display management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8852148B2Infusion pump having function keys
Publication Date: 2014.10.07 CURLIN MEDICAL INC
  • US8852148B2 patent drawing
  • US8852148B2 patent drawing
  • US8852148B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An infusion pump having a plurality of function keys which initiate different processes depending on the state of the infusion pump is disclosed. In the configuration state, the function keys operate to set the various configurable options with regard to the desired medication treatment parameters. In the infusing state, the function keys operate to transmit various operational data to a readout screen depending on the function key pressed. Essentially, multi-function, state dependent function keys operable on an infusion pump is disclosed.