Ingot Puller Cable Cleaning with Non-Contact Fluid Nozzles

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cleaning methods for pull cables in ingot puller apparatuses often damage the cable and fail to effectively remove deposits, leading to defects in single crystal silicon ingots.

Innovation Solution

A cleaning tool with a frame, chamber, and nozzles that direct pressurized fluid onto the pull cable, using guides and an exhaust system to remove debris without contacting the cable, ensuring efficient and damage-free cleaning.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If cleaning operations contact the pull cable to remove deposits, then the deposits are removed from the pull cable, but the cable becomes damaged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning effectivenessVSAvoidcable integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary cleaning mechanism that does not directly contact the pull cable. Instead, a cleaning tool with a chamber and nozzles directs pressurized fluid onto the cable surface, allowing deposit removal without mechanical contact that would damage the cable. The pressurized fluid acts as the cleaning medium, separating the cleaning function from direct cable contact.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical cleaning methods (which would directly contact and potentially damage the cable) with a fluid-based cleaning system. Pressurized fluid is directed at the pull cable to remove deposits, substituting mechanical contact with fluid dynamics to achieve cleaning without cable damage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Manufacturing precision

If pressurized fluid is directed at the pull cable to remove deposits, then the cleaning effectiveness is improved, but the complexity of the cleaning tool increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeposit removal efficiencyVSAvoidcleaning tool structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cleaning tool is designed with multi-functionality to reduce overall complexity. The same tool structure that directs pressurized fluid for cleaning also includes an exhaust system for removing debris and a positioning mechanism for accurate cable alignment. This integrated design achieves effective deposit removal while minimizing the number of separate components needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes pneumatic principles by employing pressurized fluid (gas or liquid) to perform the cleaning function. The pressurized fluid is directed through nozzles at the pull cable, and an exhaust system removes the spent fluid and debris. This pneumatic/hydraulic approach provides effective cleaning with a relatively simple tool structure compared to mechanical alternatives.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The tool effectively removes debris from the pull cable, reducing defects in ingots by 0.7% and improving the crystal full bottom ratio to 84.55%, while maintaining the cable's integrity.

Implementation Method 1

One or more nozzles direct a pressurized fluid at the pull cable

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressurized fluid impact: Impact Force

Implementation Method 2

An exhaust flue carries away fluid discharged from the one or more nozzles

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure-driven flow: Pressure Gradient

Data Source

PatentUS12491541B2Cleaning tools and methods for cleaning the pull cable of an ingot puller apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.12.09 GLOBALWAFERS CO LTD
  • US12491541B2 patent drawing
  • US12491541B2 patent drawing
  • US12491541B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Cleaning tools for cleaning the pull cable of an ingot puller apparatus and methods for cleaning the pull cable are disclosed. The cleaning tool includes a chamber for receiving the pull cable. Pressurized fluid is discharged through one or more nozzles to detach debris from the pull cable. The fluid and debris are collected in an exhaust plenum of the cleaning tool and are expelled through an exhaust tube. The cleaning tool includes one or more guides that guide the cleaning tool in an upper segment of the ingot puller apparatus.