Initial BWP Bandwidth Configuration for State-Aware Power Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing methods for adjusting the bandwidth of an initial BWP in terminal devices lack flexibility, leading to increased power consumption and reduced performance, particularly for devices in idle or inactive states.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating first indication information in system information to indicate whether the terminal device should adjust the initial BWP to a first or second bandwidth, allowing the device to skip adjustments in idle or inactive states and simplify bandwidth determination during state changes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the terminal device adjusts the bandwidth of the initial BWP to a reset bandwidth greater than the CORESET 0 bandwidth to meet service requirements, then the service capability is improved, but the power consumption of the terminal device in idle state is increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice capabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces dynamic bandwidth adjustment based on terminal device state. The terminal device determines whether to adjust the initial BWP bandwidth based on whether it is in connected state or idle state, making the bandwidth configuration dynamic rather than static. This resolves the contradiction by adapting the bandwidth to the actual service needs of different states.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the bandwidth parameter of the initial BWP based on terminal device state and service requirements. When in connected state, the bandwidth is adjusted to a larger reset bandwidth to meet service capabilities. When in idle state, the bandwidth remains at the smaller CORESET 0 bandwidth to reduce power consumption. This parameter change strategy resolves the contradiction between service capability and power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If the terminal device always adjusts the initial BWP bandwidth to meet service requirements, then the service performance is improved, but the flexibility of bandwidth configuration is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice performanceVSAvoidflexibility of bandwidth configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the bandwidth configuration dynamic by introducing state-dependent adjustment rules. The terminal device flexibly decides whether to adjust the initial BWP bandwidth based on its current state (connected or idle), rather than following a fixed adjustment rule. This dynamic approach simultaneously improves service performance when needed and maintains flexibility by allowing state-based decision-making.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different bandwidth configuration strategies to different terminal device states. For connected state terminals, the initial BWP bandwidth is adjusted to meet service requirements. For idle state terminals, the bandwidth is kept at the baseline CORESET 0 level. This localized quality approach allows the system to optimize for service performance where needed while maintaining flexibility and reducing overhead elsewhere.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS12439438B2Resource configuration method and apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.10.07 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • US12439438B2 patent drawing
  • US12439438B2 patent drawing
  • US12439438B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This application provides a communication method, an apparatus, and a communications system, and relates to the field of communications technologies. A terminal device receives system information broadcast by a network device, and determines a bandwidth of an initial BWP based on the system information. The system information includes first indication information. The first indication information indicates that the bandwidth of the initial BWP used for the terminal device is a first bandwidth or a second bandwidth. The first bandwidth is indicated by using a first bandwidth parameter carried in the system information. The second bandwidth is a bandwidth of a CORESET 0. The CORESET 0 is used to schedule the system information.