Initial Downlink BWP Configuration for Connected RedCap Random Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

RedCap terminals in a connected state face communication anomalies during random access due to issues with transmitting exclusive information when switching to the initial downlink BWP, particularly in TDD systems with misaligned center frequencies and absence of SSB.

Innovation Solution

A network device configures initial downlink BWPs with SSB and consistent center frequencies, and provides configuration information to terminals to determine if the BWP supports random access, ensuring accurate BWP selection to avoid communication failures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the initial downlink BWP is configured for RedCap terminal, then the terminal can perform random access, but the terminal cannot transmit exclusive information leading to communication anomaly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverandom access capabilityVSAvoidcommunication integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the BWP configuration into two independent parts: a first BWP configured for random access with SSB, and a second BWP configured for transmitting exclusive information. This segmentation allows the terminal to perform random access on the first BWP while maintaining communication integrity on the second BWP, resolving the contradiction between random access capability and communication reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a search space as an intermediary mechanism. The search space contains indication information that tells the terminal which BWP to use for random access and which BWP to use for transmitting exclusive information. This intermediary coordination mechanism ensures that the terminal can perform random access while avoiding communication anomalies by correctly selecting the appropriate BWP for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If the initial downlink BWP does not include SSB, then the BWP can be simplified, but the terminal cannot perform random access in connected state

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveBWP configurationVSAvoidrandom access capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the BWP functions by configuring the first BWP specifically for random access with SSB inclusion, while the second BWP is configured for exclusive information transmission without requiring SSB. This segmentation allows the system to maintain random access capability where needed while simplifying BWP configuration where SSB is not required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of operation

If the center frequency of initial downlink BWP is not consistent with initial uplink BWP, then TDD alignment issues are avoided, but communication anomalies occur during random access

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefrequency alignmentVSAvoidcommunication integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the frequency configuration by allowing the first BWP to have a center frequency consistent with the initial uplink BWP for random access, while the second BWP can have different frequency characteristics for exclusive information transmission. This segmentation resolves the contradiction by enabling proper frequency alignment for random access without requiring the entire BWP configuration to maintain consistent center frequencies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20250274985A1Random access method, apparatus and device, and storage medium
Publication Date: 2025.08.28 BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
  • US20250274985A1 patent drawing
  • US20250274985A1 patent drawing
  • US20250274985A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A random access method includes: determining configuration information, wherein the configuration information is configured to determine an initial downlink bandwidth part (BWP) configured for a terminal, and determine whether the initial downlink BWP supports that the terminal in a connected state performs random access.