Real-Time Injection Molding Quality Control via Parametric Diversion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current quality control methods in injection molding processes, such as statistical process control (SPC), fail to identify defective products in real-time and often halt the entire production process, leading to significant downtimes and undetected defects.

Innovation Solution

A parametric release system that generates a control limit from injection molding process data, collects real-time data, and removes defective products from the process using a diversion device, allowing continuous production while ensuring product quality by comparing data to predetermined limits.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If statistical process control (SPC) is used to monitor production parameters, then product quality control is improved, but production downtime increases significantly when out of control conditions are detected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduct quality controlVSAvoidproduction downtime
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the production process into multiple monitoring zones with different control parameters. Instead of halting the entire production line when any single parameter deviates, the system divides the molding process into distinct phases (injection, holding, cooling) and monitors each separately. This allows localized quality control without stopping overall production, resolving the contradiction between quality assurance and production continuity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary prediction module that analyzes process parameters in real-time and predicts potential quality issues before they manifest as defective products. This predictive intermediary system enables proactive quality control, allowing operators to adjust parameters or sort products without halting the entire production line, thus maintaining both quality and production flow.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If traditional inspection methods are used to evaluate product quality, then defective products are identified, but the inspection occurs downstream and does not provide real-time feedback on process variability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedefective product identificationVSAvoidprocess variability information
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary quality assessment by monitoring and analyzing process parameters during the molding cycle itself, before the product is fully manufactured. The system collects data from sensors during injection, holding, and cooling phases, and predicts quality outcomes in advance. This preliminary quality control provides real-time feedback on process variability, enabling immediate corrective actions without waiting for downstream inspection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a closed-loop feedback system where process parameters are continuously monitored, analyzed, and used to predict quality outcomes in real-time. The prediction module provides immediate feedback on process variability, and this information is fed back to control systems for dynamic parameter adjustment. This continuous feedback loop ensures both accurate defective product identification and comprehensive process variability information are maintained throughout production.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If the entire production process is halted to rectify out of control conditions, then product quality is maintained, but production productivity decreases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduct qualityVSAvoidproduction output
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality control by monitoring and controlling specific critical parameters at different stages of the molding process rather than implementing a blanket stop-all approach. The system identifies which specific parameters affect which specific quality attributes and applies control only where needed. This localized approach maintains product quality while allowing unaffected production processes to continue, preserving overall productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic quality control where the system continuously adapts control parameters based on real-time process conditions and predicted quality outcomes. Rather than static control limits that require production halts for violations, the system dynamically adjusts parameters within acceptable ranges to maintain quality. This dynamic approach enables continuous production while ensuring quality standards are met through real-time parameter optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS7465417B2Parametric injection molding system and method
Publication Date: 2008.12.16 MKS INSTR INC
  • US7465417B2 patent drawing
  • US7465417B2 patent drawing
  • US7465417B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides a method and system for controlling the quality of a product produced by an injection molding production process. The invention includes performing a multivariate analysis on injection molding process data collected real-time and determining whether the real-time data is within a predetermined production control limit. When the real-time production data exceeds the control limit, the process is considered out of control and product produced during the out of control condition is removed real-time from the injection molding production process.