Injection Molding Power Supply Converter Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing control apparatuses for injection molding machines with power supply converters suffer from high energy losses and shorter component life due to continuous operation at predetermined target voltages, leading to increased complexity and inefficiency.

Innovation Solution

A control apparatus that divides the molding cycle into continuous, step-up, and intermittent operation intervals for the power supply converter, allowing for optimized power supply and reduced energy losses by adjusting the operating mode based on the power requirements of the servo motor, eliminating the need for additional charging or supply controllers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If the power supply converter operates continuously to maintain a predetermined target voltage, then the voltage stability is improved, but energy losses increase and component life decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoltage stabilityVSAvoidenergy losses
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The power supply converter operates intermittently rather than continuously, switching between ON and OFF states based on whether the DC link voltage is below or above the target voltage. This periodic operation reduces energy losses and component wear while maintaining voltage stability through feedback control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Measurement precision

If the power supply converter operates continuously to maintain target voltage, then voltage control precision is improved, but component life decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoltage control precisionVSAvoidcomponent life
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The converter operates periodically based on voltage feedback, maintaining precise voltage control through on-off switching rather than continuous operation, thereby extending component life while preserving control precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The control apparatus monitors the DC link voltage and adjusts the power supply converter operation accordingly, switching the converter ON when voltage is below target and OFF when voltage exceeds target, achieving precise voltage control with reduced continuous operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Adaptability or versatility

If additional charging or supply controllers are added to manage power supply, then power supply control capability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower supply control capabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The power supply converter performs multiple functions including voltage regulation, power storage charging, and power supply to the servo motor, eliminating the need for separate charging controllers or supply controllers and reducing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The control apparatus integrates the power supply control functionality directly into the existing power supply converter, combining voltage regulation and power management functions in a single device rather than adding separate control components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach reduces energy losses and prolongs the life of power supply converter components while maintaining the necessary voltage for the motor, without complicating the machine's configuration.

Implementation Method 1

a power supply converter configured to supply power to the driving apparatus after a voltage from a power supply is increased

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVoltage transformation: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

providing an electric storage unit in a DC voltage unit of a driving apparatus that drives the servo motor to store energy necessary for a high-speed operation by raising the voltage of the electric storage unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEnergy storage in electric field: Capacitance

Data Source

PatentUS9973116B2Control apparatus of injection molding machine
Publication Date: 2018.05.15 FANUC LTD
  • US9973116B2 patent drawing
  • US9973116B2 patent drawing
  • US9973116B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A power supply converter controller in an injection molding machine continuously operates a power supply converter in a continuous operation interval, operates the power supply converter in a step-up interval to increase a voltage of an electric storage unit up to a step-up voltage, and intermittently operates the power supply converter in an intermittent operation interval.