Reciprocating Injection Pump Gear Drive for Lower Motor Amp Draw

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing reciprocating injection pumps face inefficiencies and high motor amp draws, lacking effective cam-following and load-bearing arrangements that hinder their performance in pumping applications.

Innovation Solution

A reciprocating injection pump design featuring a rotating gear with substantially circular shape and gear teeth, attached to a rotating motor, which drives a reciprocating block and mangle rack system capable of bidirectional motion, optimized for low voltage operation and high-pressure applications up to 7,000 PSI, using dissimilar metals and friction-reducing designs to enhance efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If conventional reciprocating injection pumps are used, then pumping function is provided, but motor amp draws are high and efficiency is low

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemotor amp drawsVSAvoidpumping efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the motion profile parameters by using an eccentric cam mechanism instead of conventional crank-connecting rod mechanisms. This alters the velocity and acceleration characteristics of the reciprocating motion, reducing peak forces and motor amp draws while maintaining pumping efficiency. The eccentricity distance and cam profile shape are specifically optimized to achieve smoother motion transitions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic load distribution through the eccentric cam mechanism, where the load on the motor varies continuously throughout the cycle rather than experiencing sharp peaks. The cam-followers dynamically adjust their position and force application, creating a more balanced and efficient operating condition that reduces overall energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If conventional pump designs are used, then basic pumping is achieved, but cam-following and load-bearing arrangements are ineffective

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecam-following effectivenessVSAvoidload bearing arrangement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the load-bearing function across multiple cam-followers that independently track different portions of the cam profile. This distribution of loading improves reliability as each follower handles a portion of the total load, and the modular arrangement allows for easier maintenance and replacement without affecting the entire system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The eccentric cam acts as an intermediary mechanism that transforms rotational motor motion into optimized reciprocating motion. It mediates between the motor and the pump components, providing smooth motion control and reducing direct impact loads, thereby improving cam-following effectiveness while managing complexity through a single well-designed intermediate component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design reduces motor amp draws by 30-40% compared to competitor pumps, achieving increased pumping efficiency and reliability across various fluid injection applications.

Implementation Method 1

A reciprocating injection pump design featuring a rotating gear with substantially circular shape and gear teeth, attached to a rotating motor, which drives a reciprocating block and mangle rack system

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical interaction: Gear

Implementation Method 2

using dissimilar metals and friction-reducing designs to enhance efficiency

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction reduction: Lubrication

Data Source

PatentUS11519397B2Reciprocating injection pump and method of use
Publication Date: 2022.12.06 DOUGLAS SETH
  • US11519397B2 patent drawing
  • US11519397B2 patent drawing
  • US11519397B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A reciprocating injection pump with a reciprocating block driven by a rotating gear, the gear having a substantially circular shape with gear teeth formed on the rotating gear the rotating gear is attached to a rotating motor.