Injector Cartridge Door Locking Mechanism Prevents Premature Latching

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional injectors often lock the door prematurely, rendering them inoperable if a cartridge is not loaded, leading to delayed medication delivery and potential damage from forced closure.

Innovation Solution

A cartridge door locking mechanism that requires the presence of a cartridge to activate the lock, using a latching mechanism that remains unlatched until a cartridge is inserted and then locks only when the door is fully closed with the cartridge present.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the injector door is permanently locked when closed, then the injector is secured against inadvertent opening, but the injector becomes inoperable if the door is closed prematurely without a cartridge loaded

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedoor locking reliabilityVSAvoiddoor closing operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The latching mechanism is configured to require preliminary insertion of a cartridge into the cartridge door before the door can be latched to the housing. The cartridge itself acts as the preliminary action that enables the locking function, ensuring the door cannot be permanently locked without a cartridge being in place first.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If a door blocking mechanism is used to prevent closing without a cartridge, then premature locking is prevented, but users may perceive the door as requiring excessive force to close which may damage the injector

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprevention of premature lockingVSAvoidpotential damage to injector
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The cartridge serves as an intermediary element between the door blocking mechanism and the latching mechanism. Instead of directly blocking the door with a rigid structure that could cause damage, the cartridge inserts itself as a mediator, allowing the door to close naturally while enabling the latching mechanism to engage only when the cartridge is properly in place.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If the injector door can be unlocked to allow reopening, then correction of premature closing is possible, but inadvertent unlocking may occur after the cartridge has been inserted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedoor reopening capabilityVSAvoiddoor locking security
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The latching mechanism transitions from a static locked state to a dynamic state where the cartridge's presence or absence controls the locking capability. When the cartridge is removed, the latching mechanism automatically becomes unable to engage, dynamically adapting the locking security based on the cartridge status.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Reliability

If the injector door is permanently locked, then medication delivery is secured, but timely medication delivery is delayed if the door is closed prematurely

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemedication delivery securityVSAvoidmedication delivery time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system requires preliminary cartridge insertion as a prerequisite for door locking, ensuring that the injector is properly prepared before sealing. This preliminary action prevents the scenario where the door is closed prematurely, thereby avoiding delays in medication delivery while maintaining security when properly loaded.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11819660B2Injector cartridge door locking mechanism
Publication Date: 2023.11.21 WEST PHARM SERVICES IL LTD
  • US11819660B2 patent drawing
  • US11819660B2 patent drawing
  • US11819660B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An injector includes an injector housing and a cartridge door movably mounted to the injector housing between a fully closed position and an open position. A latching mechanism is movable between a latched position, locking the cartridge door to the injector housing in the fully closed position thereof, and an unlatched position, unlocking the cartridge door from the injector housing, thereby enabling movement of the cartridge door toward the open position. The latching mechanism is oriented in the unlatched position when the cartridge door is empty and the latching mechanism is configured to move to the latched position solely when a cartridge is present in the cartridge door and the cartridge door is subsequently moved to the fully closed position thereof.