Ink Bottle Valve and Restriction Member for Leakage Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional ink bottles face issues with ink leakage when tilted or subjected to compressive forces, compromising convenience due to the lack of effective sealing mechanisms and air introduction methods.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates a valve system in the guiding portion to control ink flow, a restriction member to prevent compression deformation, and a closing portion to manage air introduction, along with a nozzle member that breaks through a film for easy ink flow and air exchange, ensuring minimal leakage and efficient ink dispensing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the bottle is tilted downward to facilitate ink flow, then ink dispensing is improved, but ink leaks from the outflow port

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveink dispensingVSAvoidink leakage
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A valve member is introduced as an intermediary component between the ink container and the outflow port. This valve selectively opens and closes the flow passage based on the bottle's orientation, allowing ink to flow when the bottle is upright while preventing leakage when tilted. The valve acts as a mediator that responds to gravitational forces and user actions to control ink flow accordingly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If the bottle is subjected to compressive forces to improve portability, then ease of carrying is improved, but the container deforms and causes ink leakage

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveportabilityVSAvoidcontainer deformation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

A restriction member is pre-installed within the container to provide structural support and prevent deformation before compressive forces are applied during carrying. This restriction member acts as a cushioning element that maintains the container's shape and prevents the walls from collapsing or deforming under compression, thereby avoiding ink leakage while allowing the bottle to be portable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Reliability

If the container is made airtight to prevent leakage, then ink preservation is improved, but air cannot be introduced for ink flow

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveink airtightnessVSAvoidair introduction
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The valve member is designed to dynamically change the state of the flow passage between closed and open based on the bottle's orientation and user actions. When the bottle is upright, the valve opens to allow both ink flow and air introduction. When tilted or subjected to compression, the valve closes to maintain airtightness and prevent leakage. This dynamic behavior resolves the contradiction between maintaining airtightness and allowing air flow.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Strength

If a cover is added to protect the container end, then protection against deformation is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontainer protectionVSAvoidbottle structure
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cover is merged with the existing bottle structure, specifically integrating with the cap assembly that already covers the outflow port. By combining the protective cover function with the existing cap structure, the design provides enhanced protection against deformation and damage without significantly increasing overall complexity. The cover works synergistically with the valve and restriction member to provide comprehensive protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11932022B2Ink bottle and bottle set
Publication Date: 2024.03.19 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US11932022B2 patent drawing
  • US11932022B2 patent drawing
  • US11932022B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Convenience of an ink bottle and a bottle set is improved. An ink bottle includes: a container portion that contains ink; a guiding portion that is formed in one end portion of the container portion, and includes an outflow port from which the ink in the container portion flow out; and a cover that covers at least an end portion of the container portion on the opposite side of the guiding portion.