Ink Cartridge Chip Short-Circuit Detection via Voltage Division

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing technologies for detecting short circuits in ink cartridge chips often result in damage to the storage unit before detection, and require additional batteries, increasing costs and limiting long-term use.

Innovation Solution

An ink cartridge chip with a short-circuit detection terminal and processing unit that divides voltage from connecting terminals to detect short circuits, allowing for automatic detection and prevention of damage, and reducing manufacturing costs by eliminating the need for separate batteries.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a short-circuit detection circuit is provided on the recording device, then short circuit detection can be performed, but the detection occurs after the ink cartridge installation detection is completed, causing damage to the storage unit before detection

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshort circuit detection capabilityVSAvoiddetection timing
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary short-circuit detection by integrating a detection terminal and detection unit into the ink cartridge chip itself. The detection occurs during the installation detection phase, before the ink cartridge is fully mounted and before any damage can occur to the storage unit. This preliminary action ensures that short circuits are identified at the earliest possible moment, preventing subsequent damage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If a battery is provided in the chip for short-circuit detection, then the detection can be performed, but the manufacturing cost increases and the detection cannot be performed when the battery runs out

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshort circuit detection capabilityVSAvoidchip structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the connecting terminals serve multiple functions: they provide electrical connection for normal operation and simultaneously serve as power supply terminals for the short-circuit detection unit. This eliminates the need for separate battery power, reducing device complexity while maintaining detection capability throughout the product lifecycle.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The detection unit is designed to draw power from the connecting terminals during normal operation, using the existing power supply infrastructure of the system. This self-service approach eliminates the need for dedicated power sources like batteries, simplifying the chip structure while ensuring continuous detection capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If a short-circuit detection circuit is provided on the recording device, then short circuit detection can be performed, but additional hardware is required in the recording device

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshort circuit detection capabilityVSAvoidrecording device structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the short-circuit detection functionality from the recording device and relocates it to the ink cartridge chip. This includes the detection terminal, detection unit, and associated power supply connections, all of which are integrated into the ink cartridge assembly. This extraction simplifies the recording device structure while maintaining detection capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables early detection of short circuits, preventing damage to the ink cartridge and recording device, while reducing costs and ensuring long-term functionality.

Implementation Method 1

a voltage division and power supply unit, connected to the short-circuit detection and processing unit and the connecting terminal to be detected, for dividing a voltage from the voltage applied on the connecting terminal to be detected, and transmitting the obtained low voltage to the short-circuit detection and processing unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVoltage division: Ohm's Law

Data Source

PatentUS10682860B2Ink cartridge, ink cartridge chip, and short-circuit detection method of chip
Publication Date: 2020.06.16 APEX MICROELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US10682860B2 patent drawing
  • US10682860B2 patent drawing
  • US10682860B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is an ink cartridge, ink cartridge chip, and short-circuit detection method of chip. The ink cartridge chip comprises: a short-circuit detection terminal, which is disposed between a connecting terminal to be detected and one or more connecting terminals other than the connecting terminal to be detected; a short-circuit detection and processing unit, which is connected to a voltage division and power supply unit and one or more connecting terminals other than the connecting terminal to be detected; and a voltage division and power supply unit, which is connected to the short-circuit detection and processing unit and the connecting terminal to be detected, for dividing voltage from the connecting terminal to be detected and transmitting an obtained low voltage to the short-circuit detection and processing unit. The present disclosure is able to reduce costs and satisfy long-term use of short-circuit detection in the ink cartridge chips.