Liquid Ejecting Apparatus Ink Cartridge Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing liquid ejecting apparatuses face issues with stabilizing hydraulic head pressure and maintaining consistent weight during movement, leading to deteriorated operability and potential damage due to changes in ink cartridge weight, which affects the user's load and momentum when pivoting the casing.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus includes a first-tank mount section, a second tank, a liquid ejecting head, and a supporting section, where the first tank is mounted on the first-tank mount section, and the second tank is connected to supply liquid to the ejecting head, with the first casing holding the head and second tank, and the second casing holding the mount section and supporting section, allowing the first casing to pivot relative to the second, maintaining a consistent load and reducing weight changes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If the movable casing holds the head and ink cartridge together to stabilize hydraulic head pressure, then the relative position stability is improved, but the weight of the casing changes with ink consumption, causing operability deterioration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverelative position stabilityVSAvoidoperability
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the ink storage system into two separate components: a fixed ink cartridge mounted on the stationary casing and a movable subsidiary tank mounted on the movable casing. This segmentation allows the ink cartridge weight to remain constant while the movable casing carries only the lighter subsidiary tank, stabilizing the weight of the movable casing and improving operability without compromising hydraulic head pressure stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Weight of moving object

If the ink cartridge is mounted on the movable casing, then the weight changes with ink consumption, but this causes the casing to move rapidly and potentially be damaged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecasing weightVSAvoiddamage risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the ink storage system so that the heavy ink cartridge remains on the stationary casing while only the lighter subsidiary tank moves with the movable casing. This ensures the movable casing maintains a relatively constant, lighter weight, preventing rapid movement and potential damage during pivoting operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of operation

If the ink cartridge is mounted on the stationary casing, then the weight remains constant, but the hydraulic head pressure becomes unstable when the casing moves

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweight consistencyVSAvoidhydraulic head pressure stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the ink storage function between two components: the ink cartridge on the stationary casing provides constant weight for operational stability, while the subsidiary tank on the movable casing maintains proximity to the head to ensure hydraulic head pressure stability. This segmentation allows both requirements to be satisfied simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The subsidiary tank acts as an intermediary component that bridges the gap between the stationary ink cartridge and the movable head. It maintains the liquid supply path stability and hydraulic head pressure by remaining mounted on the movable casing, while the ink cartridge provides stable weight foundation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Stability of the object's composition

If the first tank and second tank are arranged to maintain uniform head differential, then the hydraulic pressure is stabilized, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehydraulic pressure stabilityVSAvoidtank arrangement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the tank system into a fixed first tank (ink cartridge) and a movable second tank (subsidiary tank), where the second tank is positioned to maintain uniform head differential with the head during movement. This segmentation achieves hydraulic pressure stability through a relatively simple arrangement of two tanks rather than a complex single-tank system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS9004655B2Liquid ejecting apparatus
Publication Date: 2015.04.14 BROTHER KOGYO KK
  • US9004655B2 patent drawing
  • US9004655B2 patent drawing
  • US9004655B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A first-tank mount section is configured so that a first tank storing liquid is mounted thereon. Liquid is supplied to a second tank from the first tank mounted on the first-tank mount section. Liquid stored in the second tank is supplied to a liquid ejecting head having an ejection surface. A supporting section is disposed in confrontation with the ejection surface and supports a recording medium. A first casing holds the liquid ejecting head and the second tank. A second casing holds the first-tank mount section and the supporting section. The first casing is coupled to the second casing such that the first casing is movable relative to the second casing. The first casing takes a first position at which the ejection surface confronts the supporting section and a second position at which the ejection surface is farther spaced away from the supporting section than at the first position.