Ink Composition Using Wettability Enhancer for Hydrophobic Media

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing inkjet recording technologies face challenges in achieving high-quality, water-resistant prints on various media, including uncoated and coated papers, and hydrophobic surfaces, due to issues with pigment stability, adhesion, and ink absorption.

Innovation Solution

An ink composition comprising a pigment, a polymeric dispersant, an aqueous resin emulsion, 2,5,8,11-tetramethyl-6-dodecyne-5,8-diol as a wettability enhancer, and a water-soluble solvent, which provides improved storage stability, adhesion, and water resistance by inhibiting pigment agglutination and sedimentation, and enhancing ink wettability across different media types.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If pigment-based color material is used instead of dye-based color material, then water resistance and fading resistance are improved, but pigment stability and adhesion on various media deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater resistanceVSAvoidpigment stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

A polymeric dispersant is introduced as an intermediary substance between the pigment particles and the aqueous medium. The dispersant molecules adsorb onto pigment surfaces, providing steric stabilization and preventing agglutination and sedimentation, thereby maintaining pigment stability while preserving water resistance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The ink composition uses a composite system combining pigment particles with a polymeric dispersant and aqueous resin emulsion. This composite approach allows the pigment to maintain its water resistance properties while the dispersant and resin components work together to improve adhesion and stability on various recording media

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Reliability

If pigment-based color material is used instead of dye-based color material, then water resistance and fading resistance are improved, but adhesion on various media deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater resistanceVSAvoidadhesion
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

An aqueous resin emulsion is introduced as a mediator between the pigment-based ink and the recording media surface. The resin components enhance adhesion to various media including uncoated paper, coated paper, and plastic films, while the pigment maintains its water resistance properties

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The ink formulation employs a composite system where pigment particles are combined with polymeric dispersant and aqueous resin emulsion. This composite structure enables simultaneous achievement of strong adhesion on diverse media and excellent water resistance through the synergistic effects of the components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Productivity

If conventional ink composition is used to print on hydrophobic surfaces, then printing speed is maintained, but ink absorption and image quality deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinting speedVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The surface tension parameters of the ink are modified by adding a wettability enhancer (2,5,8,11-tetramethyl-6-dodecyne-5,8-diol). This changes the ink's wetting properties, enabling better spreading and absorption on hydrophobic surfaces while maintaining printing speed and producing high-quality images

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The ink composition ensures high-density, high-quality images with excellent water resistance and adhesion on a wide range of recording media, including plain paper, recycled paper, and hydrophobic surfaces, while maintaining storage stability and output performance.

Implementation Method 1

a wettability enhancer including 2,5,8,11-tetramethyl-6-dodecyne-5,8-diol

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWetting: Wetting

Implementation Method 2

a pigment dispersant... which provides improved storage stability, adhesion, and water resistance by inhibiting pigment agglutination and sedimentation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDispersion: Dispersion (of waves)

Data Source

PatentUS9650531B2Ink composition for inkjet recording
Publication Date: 2017.05.16 RISO TECH CORP
  • US9650531B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In accordance with one embodiment, an ink composition for inkjet recording comprises a pigment, a pigment dispersant, water, a water-soluble solvent, a wettability enhancer including 2,5,8,11-tetramethyl-6-dodecyne-5,8-diol, and an aqueous resin emulsion.