Liquid Ejecting Apparatus Head Scanning Division for Ink Refilling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Liquid ejecting apparatuses face defects due to delayed refilling of liquid in nozzles, particularly when the ejection amount exceeds the supply rate, leading to inefficiencies in forming raster areas.

Innovation Solution

A liquid ejecting apparatus with a control unit that calculates ejection amounts and performs multiple head scanning operations based on transitional changes in ejection amounts to form raster areas, thereby avoiding defects caused by delayed refilling by dividing the raster area into sections for efficient ink distribution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the ejection amount is increased to improve productivity, then the refilling speed becomes insufficient, causing liquid ejection defects

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveejection amountVSAvoidliquid ejection quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The raster area is divided into multiple sub-raster areas that can be processed in separate scanning operations. This segmentation allows the liquid ejecting apparatus to refill liquid between scanning operations, preventing ejection defects while maintaining high productivity. The control unit calculates total ejection amounts for each sub-raster and compares against refilling capacity to determine optimal division points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If the refilling speed is increased to avoid liquid ejection defects, then the device complexity increases due to additional control mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid ejection qualityVSAvoidcontrol mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit performs preliminary calculation of the total ejection amount required for each sub-raster area before execution. By comparing this predetermined value against the refilling speed, the system determines the optimal number of scanning operations needed in advance, avoiding the need for complex real-time adjustment mechanisms during actual printing operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If multiple head scanning operations are performed to divide the raster area, then the productivity decreases due to increased operation time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid ejection qualityVSAvoidraster formation speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the division of raster areas based on real-time calculations of ejection amounts and refilling speeds. The control unit flexibly determines the optimal number of scanning operations for each sub-raster, balancing quality requirements with productivity constraints. This dynamic optimization prevents excessive division that would unnecessarily reduce productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS8714706B2Liquid ejecting apparatus and method of ejecting liquid
Publication Date: 2014.05.06 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US8714706B2 patent drawing
  • US8714706B2 patent drawing
  • US8714706B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A liquid ejecting apparatus includes a liquid supplying unit that supplies the liquid, a head unit that has a nozzle row, in which a plurality of nozzles for ejecting the liquid is aligned, a control unit that forms a raster area, in which a plurality of ejection dots in units of the nozzle rows is aligned in a main scanning direction, an ejection amount calculating unit that calculates ejection amounts of the liquid needed for forming the ejection dots, and a division scanning unit that divides the raster area so as to be formed by performing a plurality of head scanning operations in accordance with a transitional change in the ejection amounts that is formed by aligning the ejection amounts calculated by the ejection amount calculating unit in the order in which the ejection dots in units of nozzle rows are formed.