Ink Ejection Inspection Device Nozzle Residual Vibration Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing ink ejection inspection methods cannot accurately determine the state of ink ejection from each nozzle due to variations in nozzle capacity and piezoelectric element properties, leading to inaccurate detection of defective nozzles.

Innovation Solution

An ink ejection inspection device equipped with a hardware processor that compares the feature values of residual vibration waveforms from each nozzle with individually set determination thresholds, allowing for precise determination of nozzle states.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a commonly used determination threshold is applied to all inspection target nozzles, then the inspection process is simple, but the determination accuracy deteriorates due to variations in nozzle capacity and piezoelectric element properties

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinspection process simplicityVSAvoiddetermination accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by assigning individual determination thresholds to each nozzle based on its specific characteristics (capacity, piezoelectric element properties). Instead of using a uniform threshold for all nozzles, the system customizes the threshold for each nozzle to account for variations in its physical properties, thereby improving determination accuracy while maintaining operational simplicity through automated threshold assignment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Measurement precision

If individual determination thresholds are set for each nozzle, then the determination accuracy improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetermination accuracyVSAvoidthreshold management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-service by enabling the inspection device to automatically determine and assign individual determination thresholds for each nozzle without manual intervention. The system autonomously analyzes nozzle characteristics and sets appropriate thresholds, thereby achieving high determination accuracy while avoiding the complexity that would arise from manual threshold configuration and management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Device complexity

If a common threshold is used for all nozzles, then the inspection system is simple, but the reliability of defective nozzle detection deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinspection system simplicityVSAvoiddefective nozzle detection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by dynamically adjusting the determination threshold parameter for each nozzle based on its specific physical characteristics. Instead of using a fixed common threshold, the system modifies the threshold parameter to match each nozzle's unique properties (capacity, piezoelectric element characteristics), thereby significantly improving the reliability of defective nozzle detection while maintaining system simplicity through automated parameter adaptation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables high-accuracy determination of ink ejection states from each nozzle, independent of capacity and impedance variations, thereby improving the precision of image formation through controlled ink ejection.

Implementation Method 1

The ink ejection device ejects ink droplets from nozzles by driving piezoelectric elements provided in the nozzles by drive elements

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPiezoelectric effect: Piezoelectric Effect

Implementation Method 2

a waveform of residual vibration obtained by applying a voltage to each of the nozzles

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration: Vibration

Data Source

PatentUS20240375410A1Ink ejection inspection device, ink ejection inspection method, non-transitory recording medium storing computer-readable ink ejection inspection program, ink ejection device, and image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2024.11.14 KONICA MINOLTA INC
  • US20240375410A1 patent drawing
  • US20240375410A1 patent drawing
  • US20240375410A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An ink ejection inspection device can determine a state of ejection of ink from each of nozzles with high accuracy. An ink ejection inspection device for inspecting a state of ejection of ink from a plurality of nozzles provided in an ink ejection device includes a hardware processor that determines the state of ejection of ink from each of the nozzles by comparing a feature value indicated by a waveform of residual vibration obtained by applying a voltage to each of the nozzles with a determination threshold set for each of the nozzles.