Ink Jet Printer Air Filter Solvent Vapor Purge

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Solution Overview

Problem

Continuous inkjet printing systems face challenges with solvent vapor buildup and ink temperature control, leading to viscosity issues and potential printing performance problems, as existing systems rely on dedicated cooling apparatuses and require complex maintenance.

Innovation Solution

An air circulation device integrated within the printer cabinet, including an air filter unit, directs airflow to purge solvent vapor, cool the ink pump, and maintain ink temperature, eliminating the need for dedicated cooling systems and simplifying maintenance by allowing easy filter replacement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If a dedicated cooling apparatus is used to maintain ink temperature, then ink temperature control is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveink temperatureVSAvoidcooling system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The air circulation device is designed to perform multiple functions: it purges solvent vapor from the cabinet, cools the ink pump, and maintains optimal ink temperature. By integrating these functions into a single system rather than using separate dedicated apparatuses, the patent reduces overall device complexity while achieving effective temperature control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines the cooling function with the air circulation system that already exists for solvent vapor purging. The air outlet is positioned to direct cooled air towards the ink pump and ink system, merging the cooling apparatus with the existing ventilation system to eliminate the need for separate cooling equipment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If solvent vapor is purged from the cabinet, then solvent vapor accumulation is reduced, but loss of substance increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesolvent vapor accumulationVSAvoidsolvent loss
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The air circulation system creates controlled airflow patterns that capture solvent vapor at the source and redirect it through the cabinet exhaust system. By changing the parameters of air flow velocity and direction, the system effectively removes harmful vapor accumulation while managing solvent loss through the established exhaust pathway

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The air circulation system effectively dissipates heat from the ink pump and condenser, maintains optimal ink viscosity, and reduces solvent loss, enhancing printing performance and operational efficiency while minimizing the risk of solvent vapor accumulation.

Implementation Method 1

an air circulation device arranged to cause air to flow within the cabinet. The air circulation device is arranged to cause air to flow along a predetermined air flow path through the ink system air inlet, past the ink pump, and through the ink system air outlet

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAir flow: Convection

Implementation Method 2

The air circulation system effectively dissipates heat from the ink pump and condenser, maintains optimal ink viscosity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat dissipation: Convection

Implementation Method 3

US 2003/214566 discloses a filter unit in a printer comprising a filter unit air inlet and a filter unit air outlet

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFiltration: Filter (physical)

Data Source

PatentEP3798012B1Air filter for ink jet printer
Publication Date: 2023.06.07 VIDEOJET TECH INC
  • EP3798012B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3798012B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3798012B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Apparatus for use in continuous inkjet printing, comprising: a cabinet, an ink system located in the cabinet, the ink system comprising, an ink pump, an ink system air inlet, and an ink system air outlet, and an air circulation device arranged to cause air to flow within the cabinet. The air circulation device is arranged to cause air to flow along a predetermined air flow path through the ink system air inlet, past the ink pump, and through the ink system air outlet.