Ink Jet Recording Apparatus Sequential Capping Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Ink jet recording apparatuses face increased driving load due to simultaneous adherence and separation of multiple recording heads and caps, leading to inefficient capping mechanisms that can cause ink drying and clogging, affecting recording quality.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus features a carriage with two recording heads and corresponding caps, where the caps are adhered and separated in a sequential manner, with distinct capping positions to distribute the driving load, allowing the carriage to move between first and second capping positions to manage adherence and separation forces effectively.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If multiple recording heads and caps are simultaneously adhered and separated, then capping operation is completed efficiently, but driving load of carriage increases remarkably

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapping operation efficiencyVSAvoiddriving load
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the simultaneous capping operation into sequential stages. The slider moves to a first capping position where only a first cap adheres to its recording head, then to a second capping position where both first and second caps adhere to their recording heads. This segmentation of the capping process reduces the peak driving load while maintaining operational efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces dynamic positioning of the slider with multiple capping positions (first and second capping positions) to optimize the capping process. By dynamically adjusting the slider position, the system achieves sequential adherence and separation of caps, reducing the driving load compared to fixed-position simultaneous capping.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If recording head and cap are excessively adhered to prevent ink drying, then capping effectiveness improves, but separation becomes difficult and increases driving load

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapping effectivenessVSAvoidseparation force
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the adherence process into controlled stages at different capping positions. By adhering caps sequentially rather than simultaneously, the system achieves reliable sealing while managing the separation force through staged detachment, reducing the peak force required for separation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary capping actions at the first capping position before completing the capping at the second position. This preliminary action allows gradual establishment of adherence, ensuring effective sealing while preparing for easier separation through controlled sequential detachment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8757766B2Ink jet recording apparatus
Publication Date: 2014.06.24 CANON KK
  • US8757766B2 patent drawing
  • US8757766B2 patent drawing
  • US8757766B2 patent drawing

AI summary

When recording heads are away from caps, a black ink recording head is first set into a capping state and a color ink recording head is subsequently set into a capping state from this state. When the recording heads are adhered to the caps, the capping state of the color ink recording head is first cancelled and the capping state of the black ink recording head is subsequently cancelled from this state.