Liquid Discharge Device Ink Level Stabilization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing liquid discharge devices, such as inkjet printers, face challenges in accurately determining the liquid level signal from sensors due to variations in water head differences between the main and sub tanks, leading to inconsistent ink level detection and correction times.

Innovation Solution

A liquid discharge device with a controller that receives a discharge instruction, controls the liquid head, determines a waiting time based on post-discharge liquid information, and accurately determines the signal from the liquid level sensor after this waiting time has elapsed, ensuring precise ink level detection and correction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the liquid level sensor determines the signal immediately after discharge completion, then the response time is short, but the liquid level may not have stabilized causing inaccurate detection

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid level detection accuracyVSAvoidtime for liquid level stabilization
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The controller preliminarily determines the waiting time based on discharge information before actually measuring the liquid level. This allows the system to prepare for accurate measurement by calculating the required stabilization time in advance, ensuring the liquid level has settled before detection occurs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses feedback from discharge information (such as discharge amount and duration) to dynamically adjust the waiting time. The controller receives feedback about the discharge process and uses this information to determine an appropriate waiting period that ensures liquid level stabilization while minimizing unnecessary delays.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Adaptability or versatility

If a fixed waiting time is used after discharge, then the control logic is simple, but it cannot adapt to varying discharge amounts causing either delayed detection or premature measurement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptation to varying discharge amountsVSAvoidcontrol logic complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The waiting time is made dynamic rather than fixed. The controller adjusts the waiting time based on discharge information such as the amount of liquid discharged and the duration of discharge. This dynamic adjustment allows the system to adapt to varying discharge conditions while maintaining reasonable control logic complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the parameter of waiting time based on discharge parameters. By linking the waiting time to discharge information (such as discharge volume or flow rate), the system achieves adaptability to different discharge scenarios without requiring complex control algorithms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If the sensor detection position is fixed, then the structure is simple, but it cannot accurately detect liquid level when water head difference causes level variations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid level detection accuracy under water head differenceVSAvoiddetection system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates feedback from discharge information to determine an appropriate waiting time that allows the liquid level to stabilize. This feedback mechanism enables accurate detection at the fixed sensor position even when water head differences occur during discharge operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The controller preliminarily determines the waiting time based on discharge information before performing the liquid level detection. This preliminary action ensures that the liquid level has stabilized due to water head difference equalization before the sensor takes the measurement, maintaining detection accuracy without changing the sensor position.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution allows for accurate determination of the liquid level signal, even when the level temporarily descends and ascends, preventing misinterpretation and ensuring efficient ink management and usage.

Implementation Method 1

the ink moves so that the liquid level of the main tank and the liquid level of the sub tank are aligned with the same height by the difference between a water head in the internal space of the main tank and a water head in the internal space of the sub tank

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWater head difference: Hydraulic Jump

Data Source

PatentUS10556441B2Liquid discharge device
Publication Date: 2020.02.11 BROTHER KOGYO KK
  • US10556441B2 patent drawing
  • US10556441B2 patent drawing
  • US10556441B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The liquid discharge device performs a series of process including: controlling a head to discharge ink in response to receiving discharge instruction; calculating a waiting time Tw based on ink discharge amount Dh after completing the discharge of the ink; executes counting process based on a signal received from a liquid level sensor after elapse of the waiting time T2 from the completion of discharging the ink from the head.