Colored Ink Patterns for Printhead Wiping Liquid Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing printing technologies struggle to accurately determine the application of wiping liquid on a wiping member, leading to potential inconsistencies in nozzle cleaning efficacy.

Innovation Solution

A printing apparatus and method that includes a detection unit to detect ink on a wiping member after applying a wiping liquid, by printing a predetermined pattern and analyzing the ink presence, ensuring precise determination of wiping liquid application.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Extent of automation

If an optical sensor is used to determine whether wiping liquid is applied to the wiping member, then the detection can be performed automatically, but the detection accuracy deteriorates when the amount of applied wiping liquid varies or when the wiping member is not appropriately mounted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic detectionVSAvoiddetection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies a colored pattern (e.g., black pattern) on the wiping member before applying the wiping liquid. The detection unit then detects whether the wiping liquid has been applied by observing changes in the optical properties of the pattern. This color-based detection method provides high accuracy regardless of variations in wiping liquid amount or wiping member mounting, because the pattern creates a distinct optical signature that is reliably modified by the wiping liquid application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

2Productivity

If the amount of applied wiping liquid is not controlled precisely, then the application process is simpler and faster, but the determination of appropriate application becomes unreliable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapplication speedVSAvoidapplication determination reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies a colored pattern to the wiping member before applying the wiping liquid. This preliminary action creates a reference state that can be detected and compared after wiping liquid application. The pattern serves as a built-in reference that enables reliable determination of wiping liquid application without requiring precise control of the application process itself, thus maintaining high productivity while ensuring reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If the wiping member is not appropriately mounted, then the system is more flexible and easier to operate, but the detection of wiping liquid application becomes inaccurate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewiping member installationVSAvoiddetection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The colored pattern applied to the wiping member creates a consistent optical reference that enables accurate detection regardless of mounting variations. The pattern's color properties provide a reliable signal that can be detected by the optical sensor even when the wiping member is mounted with some variation, thus maintaining detection accuracy while preserving ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables high-accuracy detection of wiping liquid application, thereby maintaining optimal nozzle cleaning performance and ink ejection reliability.

Implementation Method 1

an optical sensor is used to determine whether or not the wiping liquid is applied to the wiping member after application of the wiping liquid

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical detection: Absorption (EM radiation)

Data Source

PatentUS12459254B2Printing apparatus and control method
Publication Date: 2025.11.04 CANON KK
  • US12459254B2 patent drawing
  • US12459254B2 patent drawing
  • US12459254B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A printing apparatus including a printing unit configured with an ejection port surface for ejecting ink, a wiping unit configured to wipe the ejection port surface using a wiping member by relative movement with the printing unit, an application unit configured to apply a wiping liquid to the wiping member, a detection unit configured to detect the ink on the wiping member, and a control unit configured to cause the printing unit to print a predetermined pattern on a predetermined area of the wiping member and to cause the application unit to apply the wiping liquid, and, then, to cause the detection unit to detect the ink on the predetermined area.