Ink-Receiving Layer Segmentation for Matte Appearance and Dusting Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing recording media with matte appearances often suffer from a dusting phenomenon and poor color development due to the trade-off between particle size and transparency in ink-receiving layers, which affects the binding properties and image quality.

Innovation Solution

A recording medium is designed with a substrate and two ink-receiving layers, where the first layer contains amorphous silica with an average particle size of 1.0 µm or more and inorganic particles with an average size of 50 nm or less, and a second layer with inorganic particles of 50 nm or less, optimizing the content of amorphous silica to 30-95 mass% to suppress dusting and enhance color development.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Shape

If particles having a large particle size are added to an ink-receiving layer to achieve a good matte appearance, then the matte appearance is improved, but the binding property of the ink-receiving layer degrades, causing a dusting phenomenon

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematte appearanceVSAvoidbinding property
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The ink-receiving layer is segmented into multiple layers with different particle size distributions. The lower layer contains fine particles (500 nm or less) for binding, while the upper layer contains coarse particles (1.5 to 2.5 μm) for matte appearance. This segmentation allows each layer to fulfill its specific function without compromising the other.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the ink-receiving layer have different particle size characteristics. The lower layer has fine particles for strong binding, while the upper layer has coarse particles for matte appearance. This local differentiation of particle size quality resolves the contradiction between binding strength and matte appearance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Shape

If particles having a large particle size are added to an ink-receiving layer to achieve a good matte appearance, then the matte appearance is improved, but a dusting phenomenon occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematte appearanceVSAvoiddusting phenomenon
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The ink-receiving layer is divided into multiple layers where the lower layer with fine particles prevents dusting by providing strong binding, while the upper layer with coarse particles provides matte appearance. This segmentation isolates the dusting-causing coarse particles from the substrate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The lower layer acts as an intermediary between the substrate and the upper layer. It contains fine particles that strongly bind to the substrate, creating a stable foundation that prevents coarse particles in the upper layer from detaching and causing dusting.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Shape

If an ink-receiving layer contains inorganic particles to achieve matte appearance, then the matte appearance is improved, but the color development of the image formed deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematte appearanceVSAvoidcolor development
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The ink-receiving layer is segmented into multiple layers with different optical properties. The lower layer has fine particles that allow good light transmission for color development, while the upper layer has coarse particles that provide matte appearance. This segmentation allows both functions to coexist.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The solution moves from a single-layer structure to a multi-layer structure, adding the dimension of vertical layering. This allows the lower layer to optimize for light transmission (color development) while the upper layer optimizes for light scattering (matte appearance), resolving the contradiction through spatial arrangement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution achieves a high degree of color development while maintaining a matte appearance and preventing dusting, by improving adhesion and transparency through the strategic use of particle sizes and compositions in the ink-receiving layers.

Implementation Method 1

particles having a large particle size are simply added to an ink-receiving layer to achieve a good matte appearance

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight scattering: Scattering

Implementation Method 2

the color development of an image formed is poor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight absorption: Absorption (EM radiation)

Data Source

PatentEP3000611B1Recording medium
Publication Date: 2019.08.28 CANON KK

AI summary

A recording medium includes a substrate and a first ink-receiving layer. The first ink-receiving layer contains an amorphous silica having an average particle size of 1.0 µm or more and an inorganic particle having an average particle size of 50 nm or less. The content of the amorphous silica in the first ink-receiving layer is 30 mass% or more and 95 mass% or less based on a total content of all inorganic particles.