Ink Recording Method with Aggregating Liquid and Controlled Drying

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional ink jet recording methods struggle to achieve durable and high-quality images due to excessive organic solvent residue in the ink layer, which affects durability, blocking resistance, and lamination resistance.

Innovation Solution

A recording method using an ink composition containing a colorant, resin particles, an organic solvent, and water, with an aggregating liquid that adheres to the recording medium, followed by drying to minimize organic solvent residue, ensuring an amount of 2.0 mg/inch² or less, thereby enhancing image quality and durability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If an ink composition containing polymer particles and aggregating liquid is used to achieve high-definition recording, then image quality is improved, but organic solvent residue increases causing poor durability and blocking resistance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoiddurability and blocking resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the physical-chemical parameters of the ink composition by using polymer particles with core-shell structure where the shell polymer has higher glass transition temperature than the core polymer. This parameter change allows the ink to maintain high definition while reducing organic solvent content to 5 mass% or less, thereby improving durability and blocking resistance simultaneously

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs composite material structure in the form of core-shell polymer particles where the core provides coloring function and the shell provides protective and stabilizing functions. This composite structure enables the ink composition to achieve both high image quality and improved durability by separating the functions of different material components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Manufacturing precision

If aggregating liquid is used to enhance image quality, then recording precision is improved, but organic solvent content in ink layer increases reducing image durability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidorganic solvent content
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the parameter of organic solvent content by setting it to 5 mass% or less in the ink composition, while maintaining the aggregating liquid components (cationic polymer and organic acid) to ensure high image quality. This parameter optimization resolves the contradiction between image quality and solvent content

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If conventional drying methods are used, then processing time is reduced, but organic solvent residue remains high affecting lamination resistance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrying efficiencyVSAvoidlamination resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-treating the recording medium with aggregating liquid before ink ejection. This preliminary treatment creates a surface that facilitates rapid solvent evaporation and aggregation, enabling both efficient drying and high lamination resistance by reducing organic solvent residue in the final image layer

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The method produces recorded materials with excellent image quality, durability, clogging resistance, and improved resistance to blocking and lamination, by effectively reducing organic solvent residue through controlled drying.

Implementation Method 1

an aggregating liquid containing a coagulant for aggregating components of the ink composition

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCoagulation: Coagulation

Implementation Method 2

drying the recording region to which the aggregating liquid and the ink composition are adhered such that an amount of the organic solvent in the recording region is 2.0 mg/inch2 or less

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvaporation: Evaporation

Data Source

PatentUS10759206B2Recording method and recording apparatus
Publication Date: 2020.09.01 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US10759206B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A recording method uses an ink composition containing a colorant, resin particles, an organic solvent and water, and an aggregating liquid containing a coagulant for aggregating components of the ink composition. The method includes adhering the aggregating liquid to a recording region of a recording medium; adhering the ink composition to the recording region by ejecting the ink composition from a recording head; and drying the recording region to which the aggregating liquid and the ink composition are adhered such that an amount of the organic solvent in the recording region is 2.0 mg/inch2 or less to obtain a recorded material.