Ink Supply Control for Printer Sub-Tank Reliability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing inkjet printers face challenges in managing ink levels between sub-tanks and main tanks, leading to potential ink shortages due to variations in ink supply amounts, which are not adequately addressed by existing systems.

Innovation Solution

A recording apparatus with a control unit that calculates the estimated consumption of ink in the sub-tank by considering the minimum tolerance of the supply amount, ensuring that the actual ink supply from the main tank to the sub-tank is sufficient to prevent shortages, and includes features like sensor detection for optimal ink management and user interface prompts for replacement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the ink supply amount is calculated without considering tolerance variation, then the calculation is simple, but the actual ink supply may be insufficient leading to ink shortage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveink supply reliabilityVSAvoidcalculation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit performs preliminary action by calculating the estimated consumption amount using the minimum value of tolerance before actual ink supply occurs. This advance calculation ensures that the ink supply amount is sufficient even when actual supply varies, preventing ink shortage while maintaining manageable complexity through proactive planning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit applies beforehand cushioning by incorporating the minimum tolerance value into the consumption calculation, creating a safety buffer. This cushioning effect ensures that even if actual ink supply is at the lower end of the tolerance range, the sub tank will not run out of ink, thus improving reliability without significantly increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

2Reliability

If ink is supplied frequently to account for supply variation, then ink shortage is prevented, but the frequency of replenishment operations increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveink supply stabilityVSAvoidprinting efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit uses feedback by continuously monitoring the actual ink supply amount and comparing it with the calculated estimated consumption amount. Based on this feedback, the system adjusts future supply operations, enabling reliable ink supply while optimizing replenishment frequency to maintain printing efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit applies parameter changes by dynamically adjusting the ink supply amount based on the minimum tolerance value and actual consumption patterns. This allows the system to maintain reliable ink supply levels while adapting the replenishment frequency to actual needs, thus preserving printing productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If the ink supply amount is overestimated to prevent shortage, then ink availability is ensured, but the container may be overfilled reducing its lifespan

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveink availabilityVSAvoidcontainer lifespan
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit performs preliminary calculation of the estimated consumption amount using the minimum tolerance value before initiating ink supply. This advance planning ensures that the sub tank is filled to the appropriate level without overfilling, maintaining ink availability while extending container lifespan through precise, pre-planned supply operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit replaces mechanical estimation with precise calculation based on minimum tolerance values and actual consumption data. This substitution enables accurate determination of the optimal ink supply amount, ensuring reliability while preventing overfilling that would reduce container lifespan.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS10744780B2Recording apparatus
Publication Date: 2020.08.18 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US10744780B2 patent drawing
  • US10744780B2 patent drawing
  • US10744780B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A printer has a recording head, a relay container from which ink is supplied to the recording head, and to which the ink is supplied from a terminal container, a pressurizing pump and a depressurizing pump for supplying the ink from the terminal container to the relay container, and a control unit. The control unit calculates an estimated consumption amount of the relay container based on the amount of the ink supplied from the relay container to the recording head, and consumed and the amount of the ink supplied from the terminal container to the relay container, and calculates the amount of the ink supplied from the terminal container to the relay container using the minimum value of tolerance of a supply amount of the depressurizing pump.