Ink Tank Unit Spill Prevention Guide Path

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Solution Overview

Problem

Inkjet printers face issues with ink spilling or dripping during filling, leading to contamination and print quality deterioration, as existing methods lack effective prevention mechanisms.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates an ink tank unit with an ink receiving section and guide path on the tank and case members to contain and direct spilled ink, and a valve system with a float member to control ink flow, preventing overflow.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If ink is filled into the ink container using an ink fill vessel, then the ink container can be filled with ink, but ink will spill out or drip down from the ink fill vessel causing contamination

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveink filling capabilityVSAvoidink spillage and contamination
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent converts the harmful effect of ink spillage into a beneficial feature by providing an ink receiving section that captures spilled ink and redirects it back into the ink container through a guide path. This transforms the contamination problem into a self-correcting system where spilled ink is recovered and reused.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary structure (ink receiving section and guide path) between the ink fill vessel and the environment. This intermediary captures spilled ink before it can contaminate the printer interior and channels it back to the ink container, preventing harm while maintaining the filling function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If ink spills out from the ink fill vessel, then contamination spreads throughout the printer, but no prevention method is provided in existing solutions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprint quality consistencyVSAvoidink contamination spread
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the harmful spread of ink contamination into a beneficial recovery system. The ink receiving section and guide path capture spilled ink and return it to the ink container, converting contamination into a recoverable resource that maintains print quality consistency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies preliminary anti-action by providing structures (ink receiving section and guide path) that prevent ink contamination spread before it can affect print quality. The system proactively captures and redirects spilled ink, preventing the harmful effect from manifesting.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

3Object-affected harmful factors

If ink is contained and directed using guide paths and receiving sections, then ink spillage is prevented, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveink spillage preventionVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the ink receiving function and ink redirection function into a unified structure that integrates with the existing ink container and fill vessel. The ink receiving section and guide path form a cohesive system that adds spillage prevention capability without requiring entirely separate components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates multi-functional structures where the ink receiving section and guide path serve multiple purposes: capturing spilled ink, redirecting it back to the container, and preventing contamination spread. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional separate components, mitigating the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP2962852B1Ink tank unit, inkjet printer, and ink tank
Publication Date: 2020.01.22 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • EP2962852B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2962852B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2962852B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A method of preventing ink from spilling out is achieved. An ink tank unit includes: an ink tank 9 that is able to contain ink; an ink filling unit 101 that is provided in a case 61 of the ink tank 9 and has an opening 125 which enables the ink tank 9 to be filled with the ink; and a second case 7 that covers at least a part of a peripheral section of the ink filling unit 101, of a fifth wall 75 of the case 61 on which the ink filling unit 101 is provided. A recessed section 121 and a side wall 145 which enables the ink to be guided to the recessed section 121 are provided on at least one section of the peripheral section of the fifth wall 75 and a section of the second case 7, which faces the peripheral section.