Ink Temperature Stabilization in Liquid Ejecting Head Maintenance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Ink jet printers using high viscous ink face issues with ink ejecting characteristics due to insufficient heating during suction treatment, leading to unstable ink temperature and poor ejecting performance.

Innovation Solution

A liquid ejecting apparatus with a heating portion that heats the ink before feeding it to the head, including a maintenance device for controlled suction operations to stabilize the ink temperature, using a combination of heat sources and temperature detection for efficient temperature control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the maintenance device performs suction treatment to clean the liquid ejecting head, then the head is cleaned effectively, but the ink temperature becomes unstable and ejecting characteristics deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehead cleaning effectivenessVSAvoidink ejecting characteristics
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The heating portion heats the ink in the flow passage before the suction treatment is performed. This preliminary heating ensures that even though the suction process may introduce cooler ink, the ink has already been warmed to the appropriate temperature range, maintaining stable ejecting characteristics during and after cleaning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The heating portion continues to heat the ink during the suction treatment process rather than stopping. This continuous heating ensures that the ink temperature remains stable throughout the cleaning operation, preventing temperature fluctuations that would degrade ejecting characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

2Productivity

If the suction force is increased to improve cleaning efficiency, then the head cleaning is more effective, but the ink temperature stability is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning efficiencyVSAvoidink temperature stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The ink is heated before the high-force suction treatment begins. This preliminary heating compensates for the cooling effect that would occur during intense suction, allowing aggressive cleaning without sacrificing temperature stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Heating continues throughout the high-force suction process, maintaining ink temperature stability even when large amounts of ink are being moved through the system at high speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Temperature

If the heating portion heats the ink continuously, then the ink temperature is stabilized, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveink temperature stabilityVSAvoidheating energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The heating portion performs preliminary heating before suction treatment and maintains heating only during maintenance operations rather than continuous heating during normal operation. This reduces overall energy consumption while ensuring temperature stability is maintained when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Heating is applied periodically during maintenance operations rather than continuously. The heating portion activates during suction treatment to maintain temperature stability, then stops during normal recording operations, reducing total energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution ensures stable ink temperature is maintained, improving ejecting characteristics and allowing continuous high-accuracy recording operations by heating the ink to a predetermined temperature before feeding it to the head.

Implementation Method 1

the heating portion heats the liquid in the flow passage for a specific period of time before the liquid is fed to the liquid ejecting head

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

the maintenance device performs maintenance of the liquid ejecting head by causing the liquid to be discharged from the liquid ejecting head through sucking operation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuction: Suction

Data Source

PatentUS8827392B2Liquid ejecting apparatus and maintenance method thereof
Publication Date: 2014.09.09 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US8827392B2 patent drawing
  • US8827392B2 patent drawing
  • US8827392B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A liquid ejecting apparatus includes heating portions for heating liquid, a liquid ejecting head for ejecting the liquid heated by the heating portions, and a maintenance device for performing maintenance of the liquid ejecting head by causing the liquid to be discharged from the liquid ejecting head through sucking operation. The maintenance device performs a first suction for cleaning the liquid ejecting head by causing the head to discharge the liquid, waits until liquid is heated by the heating portions, and then performs a second suction with a suction force weaker than that of the first suction.