Inkjet Border Accelerator for Image Bleeding Prevention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image printing methods, such as those using inkjet printers, suffer from a 'bleeding' effect at the border regions of image elements due to ink spreading, especially when printing multicolor images, which results in vague or blurry images, and current solutions like UV curing require expensive and complex UV radiation control systems.

Innovation Solution

A method involving the selective jetting of an accelerator composition at the border regions of image elements, followed by a treatment step using UV radiation or heat to fixate the ink, preventing bleeding without curing the entire image, utilizing a printer with ejection units for ink and accelerator composition and a treatment unit for activation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If UV radiation is applied to cure the entire image element, then the bleeding effect is prevented, but the manufacturing cost and device complexity increase due to requiring UV radiation sources and control units capable of radiating individual ink droplets

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidUV radiation control system
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies a border treatment composition selectively only at the border regions of image elements where bleeding occurs, rather than treating the entire image element. This localized application prevents bleeding at critical areas while avoiding unnecessary treatment of other regions, thereby reducing the required UV radiation dosage and simplifying the radiation control system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent divides the image element into distinct regions: border regions requiring treatment to prevent bleeding, and interior regions that do not require treatment. This segmentation allows the UV radiation system to target only specific areas, reducing overall radiation requirements and control complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Manufacturing precision

If UV radiation is applied to cure the entire image element, then the bleeding effect is prevented, but the manufacturing cost increases due to expensive UV radiation sources and control units

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

By applying the border treatment composition selectively at border regions rather than uniformly across the entire image element, the patent reduces the total amount of UV radiation required. This localized approach enables the use of lower-cost UV radiation sources and simplifies control unit requirements, thereby reducing manufacturing costs while maintaining image quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies treatment only to the extent necessary - specifically at border regions where bleeding occurs - rather than applying full treatment to the entire image element. This partial action approach reduces material and energy consumption, leading to lower manufacturing costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Productivity

If ink droplets are jetted onto the print medium, then the image is created, but the ink spreads and flows into neighboring ink droplets causing bleeding at border regions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage creationVSAvoidimage clarity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the border treatment composition to the border regions of image elements before the ink fully dries or cures. This preliminary action creates a protective barrier at the borders that prevents subsequent ink spreading and bleeding, thereby maintaining image clarity while allowing efficient image creation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The border treatment composition acts as an intermediary substance between the ink droplets at border regions and the surrounding areas. This intermediary layer prevents direct contact and mixing between neighboring ink droplets, thereby preventing bleeding while allowing the image creation process to proceed efficiently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively fixes the border regions of image elements, preventing ink bleeding in a simple and cost-effective manner, ensuring clear image formation without affecting the rest of the image, using a printer configured with ejection and treatment units for precise activation.

Implementation Method 1

applying a treatment step to the created image element thereby activating the accelerator composition to fixate the border region of said image element. The treatment unit may be a source of electromagnetic radiation suitable for activating the accelerator. Said source may be, for instance, a UV radiation source such as a UV lamp.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUV radiation activation: Photopolymerisation

Implementation Method 2

Alternatively, when the accelerator composition may be activated by for instance heat, the treatment unit may be a heating source such as a heater.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat activation: Heating

Data Source

PatentEP3470234B1A method for preventing bleeding at the border of an image element
Publication Date: 2020.09.23 CANON PRODN PRINTING HLDG BV
  • EP3470234B1 patent drawingFigure 1A
  • EP3470234B1 patent drawingFigure 1B
  • EP3470234B1 patent drawingFigure 2A~2B

AI summary

The present invention relates to a method for printing an image using an ink to prevent bleeding of border region of an image element by applying an accelerator composition at the border region and applying a treatment step to the image element to fixate the border region of said image element.