Inkjet Carriage Power Control for Cover Lock Safety

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional inkjet recording devices do not ensure sufficient safety as there is a risk of the carriage moving and hitting an operator's hand when the cover is opened, due to potential malfunctions or timing differences in detecting the cover opening and stopping the carriage.

Innovation Solution

An inkjet recording device with a carriage power control unit that manages the power supply to the carriage driving unit, and a lock control unit that releases the cover lock when the lock releasing unit is operated, ensuring the carriage is stopped before the cover is opened, thereby preventing accidental movement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the carriage is stopped in response to detection of cover opening, then safety is improved, but there is a time difference and possibility of malfunction causing insufficient safety

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidtime difference
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by stopping the carriage movement before the cover is opened, rather than after detection. The control unit stops the carriage in advance when it detects that the cover is about to be opened, eliminating the time delay between detection and stopping. This ensures the carriage is already stationary when the cover opens, preventing any potential injury from delayed response or malfunction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If the cover and housing are locked during printing, then safety is improved, but the carriage may still move due to malfunction when lock is released

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidcover opening
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary control unit that mediates between the lock mechanism and the carriage driving unit. When the cover lock is released, the control unit first ensures the carriage is completely stopped and positioned safely before allowing the cover to open. This intermediary control layer prevents direct coupling between lock release and carriage movement, eliminating the risk of malfunction-induced movement while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If the carriage is stopped at home position when error is detected, then safety is improved, but the carriage may move when cover is opened and hand is inserted

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidcarriage movement hazard
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary anti-action by implementing a control mechanism that prevents carriage movement in advance when the cover is opened. The control unit detects cover opening and immediately issues a stop command to the carriage driving unit, counteracting any potential harmful movement before it can occur. This preliminary protective action ensures that even if the carriage was moving or positioned at home, it will not move to harm the operator's hand.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Data Source

PatentUS8777402B2Inkjet recording device and method of releasing cover lock of inkjet recording device
Publication Date: 2014.07.15 RICOH CO LTD
  • US8777402B2 patent drawing
  • US8777402B2 patent drawing
  • US8777402B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An inkjet recording device includes a carriage including a print head for firing ink droplets onto a recording medium from a nozzle; a carriage driving unit configured to drive the carriage; an openable cover configured to cover a moving area of the carriage; a cover lock member configured to lock the cover to a housing; a lock control unit configured to control lock and release of the lock of the cover by the cover lock member; a lock releasing unit configured to request the lock control unit to release the lock; and a carriage power control unit configured to control opening and closing of a power supplying path to the carriage driving unit. The lock control unit causes the cover lock member to release the lock if the lock releasing unit is operated and the carriage power control unit opens the power supplying path to the carriage driving unit.