Inkjet Chip Preheating Control for High-Viscosity Binder Printing

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional inkjet printing modules for rapid prototyping require additional components to handle high-viscosity liquid binders, increasing module size and cost, and lack efficient preheating control for ink cartridges.

Innovation Solution

The inkjet chip features a staggered arrangement of liquid ejectors with heating resistors and a control circuit that allows for efficient preheating and ink ejection, maintaining the original module size and reducing costs by integrating preheating control signals with print data signals.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If an additional ink cartridge is added to contain high-viscosity liquid binder, then the inkjet printing module can perform rapid prototyping printing, but the module size and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapability to print high-viscosity liquid binderVSAvoidprinting module size
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the high-viscosity liquid binder storage and ejection functions into the existing ink cartridge structure. The ink cartridge is modified to include both color ink and liquid binder in separate chambers, eliminating the need for an additional dedicated cartridge for binder storage and transport.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The ink cartridge is designed to perform multiple functions: storing and ejecting both color ink and high-viscosity liquid binder. The heating element and ejection mechanism serve dual purposes for handling different types of materials with different viscosity characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If an additional ink cartridge is added to contain high-viscosity liquid binder, then the inkjet printing module can perform rapid prototyping printing, but the manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapability to print high-viscosity liquid binderVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the high-viscosity liquid binder storage and ejection functions into the existing ink cartridge structure. The ink cartridge is modified to include both color ink and liquid binder in separate chambers, eliminating the need for an additional dedicated cartridge for binder storage and transport.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The ink cartridge is designed to perform multiple functions: storing and ejecting both color ink and high-viscosity liquid binder. The heating element and ejection mechanism serve dual purposes for handling different types of materials with different viscosity characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If conventional inkjet printing is used without preheating, then the structure is simple, but the printing quality and speed are insufficient for high-viscosity materials

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinting speed and qualityVSAvoidcontrol circuit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a preheating function that activates before the ejection process. The heating element raises the temperature of the liquid binder to appropriate viscosity levels before ejection, ensuring optimal printing performance. This preliminary thermal preparation is controlled through dedicated preheating control signals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the temperature parameter of the liquid binder through controlled heating. By adjusting the temperature, the viscosity of the high-viscosity liquid binder is modified to enable proper ejection and printing quality, with the heating controlled through specific control signals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enhances preheating efficiency, minimizes the inkjet chip's size and production costs, and improves printing speed and quality without altering the original printing module design.

Implementation Method 1

the heating resistor heats a part of the print ink to generate a bubble and eject the print ink through the nozzle of the inkjet chip

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Implementation Method 2

the heating resistor heats a part of the print ink to generate a bubble

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal expansion and bubble formation: Bubble

Implementation Method 3

the heating resistor preheats a part of the print ink and the inkjet chip

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Data Source

PatentEP3064356B1Inkjet chip and control circuit of printing module of rapid prototyping apparatus
Publication Date: 2018.07.04 MICROJET TECH
  • EP3064356B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3064356B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3064356B1 patent drawingFigure 3A

AI summary

An inkjet chip (223, 223x, 223y, 423, 423x, 423y) of printing module (1, 2) of a rapid prototyping apparatus and a control circuit (3) thereof are disclosed. The inkjet chip (223, 223x, 223y, 423, 423x, 423y) has a length (Ld2) and a width (Wd2) to define a total area including an unwiring area and a wiring area. The unwiring area has at least three liquid supply slots (224, 224a, 224b, 224c, 224d, 224x, 224ax, 224bx, 224cx, 224dx, 224y, 224ay, 224by, 224cy, 224dy, 424, 424a, 424b, 424c, 424x, 424ax, 424bx, 424cx, 424y, 424ay, 424by, 424cy) in parallel with each other and respectively connected to one of the ink chambers (225, 226, 227, 225x, 226x, 227x, 225y, 226y, 227y, 425, 426, 427, 425x, 426x, 427x, 425y, 426y, 427y) of the modular ink cartridge (22, 22X, 22Y, 42, 42X, 42Y). The wiring area has a control circuit (3). The control circuit (3) includes a plurality of liquid ejectors (228, 37). Each liquid ejector (228, 37) has a heating resistor (228b, 371), a driving transistor (372), and a nozzle (228a). The control circuit (3) is connected to receive a power signal (S), a printing data signal (PD), a preheating data signal (PFD), a preheating control signal (PF), a reverse preheating control signal(PF-N), a heating control signal (MF), and a reverse heating control signal (MF-N) and connected with the common connection node (COM) for controlling the liquid ejector (228b, 371).